Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40652152›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgical oncology2025

Simultaneous Vaginoplasty with Acellular Dermal Matrix and Pedicled Omental Flap and Pull-Through Colon-Anal Anastomosis for Low Rectal Cancer with Vaginal Invasion.

Anqi Wang, Jun Ying, Jian Zhang, Xiaohai Zhu, Haiyang Zhou

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Article in Annals of surgical oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Anqi WangDivision of Colorectal Surgery, Changzheng Hospital, Navy Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Jun YingDivision of Colorectal Surgery, Changzheng Hospital, Navy Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Jian ZhangDivision of Colorectal Surgery, Changzheng Hospital, Navy Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Xiaohai ZhuDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Changzheng Hospital, Navy Medical University, Shanghai, China. zhuxiaohai1997@126.com.
Haiyang ZhouDivision of Colorectal Surgery, Changzheng Hospital, Navy Medical University, Shanghai, China. haiyang1985_1@aliyun.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn distal locally advanced rectal cancer with vaginal invasion, simultaneous bowel and vaginal reconstruction is technically challenging.

methodsA 64-year-old woman was diagnosed with rectal mucinous adenocarcinoma 5 months ago. Colonoscopy showed that the tumor was located on the anterior rectal wall, with its lower edge adjacent to the dentate line. Pelvic MRI revealed that the tumor involved the posterior vaginal wall. The patient expressed a strong desire for sphincter preservation. Following a series of multidisciplinary team discussions for oncological feasibility, neoadjuvant chemotherapy (CapeOx, ycT4bN0M0, partial response) and subsequent radical sphincter-preserving surgery were conducted. The surgery mainly included laparoscopic-assisted intersphincteric dissection and extensive resection of posterior vaginal wall with partial external anal sphincter.

resultsThe operative time was 250 min. The blood loss was 150 ml. Postoperative course was uneventful, and the patient was discharged 8 days after surgery. The pulled-through bowel was resected 3 weeks after surgery. Postoperative pathology confirmed a rectal mucinous adenocarcinoma with vaginal invasion (ypT4bN0M0). All margins were clear.

conclusionWe describe a feasible technique of simultaneous bowel and vaginal reconstruction for low rectal cancer with vaginal invasion.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma, MucinousAnal CanalColonOmentumPlastic Surgery ProceduresRectal NeoplasmsSurgical FlapsVaginaVaginal NeoplasmsAnastomosis, SurgicalFemaleHumansMiddle AgedNeoplasm InvasivenessPrognosis

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.