Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40652147›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgical oncology2025

Mesenteric Lymph Node Involvement as a Prognostic Factor in Ovarian Cancer: A Study Using a Standardized Detection Method.

Yoshifumi Shimada, Koji Nishino, Junki Hasegawa, Masato Nakano, Mae Nakano, Akio Matsumoto, Daisuke Yamai, Hikaru Ozeki, Takahiro Minamikawa, Risa Kudo and 6 more

Abstract read
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Article in Annals of surgical oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Yoshifumi ShimadaDivision of Digestive and General Surgery, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan. shimaday@med.niigata-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0524-236X
Koji NishinoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan.
Junki HasegawaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan.
Masato NakanoDivision of Digestive and General Surgery, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan.
Mae NakanoDivision of Digestive and General Surgery, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan.
Akio MatsumotoDivision of Digestive and General Surgery, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan.
Daisuke YamaiDivision of Digestive and General Surgery, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan.
Hikaru OzekiDivision of Digestive and General Surgery, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan.
Takahiro MinamikawaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan.
Risa KudoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan.
Miho SuzukiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan.
Nozomi YachidaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan.
Akiko KobayashiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan.
Sosuke AdachiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan.
Kosuke YoshiharaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan.
Toshifumi WakaiDivision of Digestive and General Surgery, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan.

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP19K09116
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMesenteric lymph node (MLN) involvement is frequently observed in patients undergoing cytoreductive surgery for ovarian cancer (OC) with rectosigmoid invasion. However, MLN detection methods are not standardized, and the clinical significance of MLN involvement remains controversial. This study aimed to investigate the clinical significance of MLN involvement in patients with OC using a standardized detection method.

methodsThe study included 171 patients with stage II, III, or IV OC who underwent cytoreductive surgery. The analysis detected MLN in patients who underwent rectosigmoid resection in the same manner as for colorectal cancer: systematic regional lymph node dissection followed by systematic extraction and histopathologic examination of MLN.

resultsOf the 171 patients, 57 underwent rectosigmoid resection. In 56 patients (98.2 %), MLNs were detected, with a median of nine (range, 0-51) dissected nodes. Histopathologic examination confirmed MLN involvement in 30 of these 57 patients. The independent prognostic factors for progression-free survival identified by multivariate analysis were residual tumor status (P = 0.002), ascitic cytology (P = 0.034), and MLN involvement (P = 0.010). Among the 86 patients who underwent complete cytoreductive surgery, MLN involvement was significantly associated with worse prognosis (P < 0.001). However, for the 85 patients who underwent optimal or suboptimal cytoreductive surgery, MLN involvement was not a significant prognostic factor.

conclusionsIn patients with OC, MLN involvement is an important prognostic factor, particularly for those undergoing complete cytoreductive surgery. Evaluation of MLNs using a standardized detection method in the same manner as for colorectal cancer may help identify patients at higher risk for a poor prognosis.

Indexed as

Clinical significanceComplete cytoreductive surgeryMesenteric lymph node involvementOvarian cancerPrognostic factorRectosigmoid resectionStandardized detection method

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.