Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40650779›Full record

Trial reportInternational urogynecology journal2025

Innovative Application of Mobile Health Management Combined with the Teach-Back Method in the Rehabilitation of Pelvic Floor Muscle in Postpartum Women with Urinary Incontinence.

Xia Xiao, Chen-Hua Zhang, Yan-Meng Yang, Wei-Wei Yan, Xiao-Jing Li, Hui-Ling Shang

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in International urogynecology journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xia XiaoHandan First Hospital, 25 Congtai Road, Handan City, 056002, Hebei Province, China. 179061329@qq.com.ORCID 0009-0004-5890-1394
Chen-Hua ZhangHandan First Hospital, 25 Congtai Road, Handan City, 056002, Hebei Province, China.
Yan-Meng YangHandan First Hospital, 25 Congtai Road, Handan City, 056002, Hebei Province, China.
Wei-Wei YanHandan First Hospital, 25 Congtai Road, Handan City, 056002, Hebei Province, China.
Xiao-Jing LiHandan First Hospital, 25 Congtai Road, Handan City, 056002, Hebei Province, China.
Hui-Ling ShangHandan First Hospital, 25 Congtai Road, Handan City, 056002, Hebei Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction and hypothesisThis study aimed to evaluate the combined effect of the teach-back method and a mobile application on maternal pelvic floor muscle rehabilitation, with a focus on reducing urinary incontinence and establishing an optimal health education approach.

methodsFrom January 2022 to January 2023, a total of 90 postpartum women were randomly assigned to either a control or an intervention group. The control group received standard pelvic floor exercises and health education, while the intervention group received additional education utilizing the teach-back method in conjunction with a mobile application. Outcomes assessed included urinary incontinence, pelvic floor muscle function, knowledge acquisition, and exercise compliance.

resultsThe intervention group demonstrated significantly better outcomes compared to the control group in primary measures. Specifically, the degree of urinary incontinence, as assessed by the 1-h urine pad test, was lower in the intervention group (3.2 ± 1.1 g) than in the control group (4.8 ± 1.3 g), and pelvic floor muscle function, measured by the Oxford muscle strength score, was higher in the intervention group (4.2 ± 0.6 grade) compared to the control group (3.1 ± 0.8 grade) (p < 0.01). For secondary outcomes, the knowledge mastery rate was higher in the intervention group (82.0%) than in the control group (66.4%), and exercise compliance was also significantly improved in the intervention group (p < 0.05). Additionally, the severity of urinary incontinence was found to be negatively correlated with pelvic floor muscle function, while increased awareness was identified as a positive predictor of compliance.

conclusionsThe teach-back method combined with mobile apps can effectively reduce the degree of urinary incontinence, promote the recovery of pelvic floor function, and improve rehabilitation cognition and compliance. The research reported in this publication was approved by the self-funded research project of Handan Bureau of Science and Technology, Hebei Province, China,project number: 22422083030ZC.

Indexed as

Exercise TherapyMobile ApplicationsPatient Education as TopicPelvic FloorUrinary IncontinenceAdultFemaleHumansPostpartum PeriodTelemedicineTreatment OutcomeMobile Health ManagementPelvic floor muscle rehabilitationPostpartum urinary incontinenceTeach-back method

Identifiers

PMID40650779

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.