Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40650604›Full record

ReviewJournal of experimental botany2026

The mysterious dialogue between the embryo, endosperm, and seed coat, and its implications for seed traits.

Duarte D Figueiredo, Rita A Sharma

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of experimental botany, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Seed biology: the birth of plant life.Journal of experimental botany · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Duarte D FigueiredoDepartment of Plant Reproductive Biology and Epigenetics, Max Planck Institute of Molecular Plant Physiology, Am Mühlenberg 1, Potsdam 14476, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7990-3592
Rita A SharmaBRIC-National Agri-Food and Biomanufacturing Institute (NABI), Mohali, Punjab, India.ORCID 0000-0003-4342-0497

Funding

IGSTC 2023/RS/39/2023-24/771Max Planck SocietyWISER
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The seeds of flowering plants contain three genetically distinct structures: the embryo, which will form a new plant; the endosperm, which nourishes the embryo; and the seed coat, which protects the embryo and endosperm. For a seed to form, these three structures have to communicate and coordinate their development. This communication is not just necessary for seed viability; it also underlies important agronomic traits like seed size. In this review, we outline the current body of knowledge on how the embryo, endosperm, and seed coat communicate with one another during the early stages of seed development. We also discuss the nature and variability of signalling mechanisms across these tissues and the impact of these interactions on seed development and associated agronomic traits, highlighting how understanding these communication pathways can contribute to agricultural biotechnology.

Indexed as

EndospermSeedsSignal TransductionCommunicationembryoendospermseedseed coatseed qualityseed size

Identifiers

PMID40650604
PMCPMC13022542

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.