Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40650515›Full record

ArticleAnnals of botany2025

The effects of soil micro-environment on the adaptation of Cynodon dactylon (L.) Persoon in a copper smelter's slag dump.

Yun Zhang, Yuanjie Xie, Jiani Wang, Zhongqing Wan, Yuting Zhou, Xiaoyu Luo, Senlin Tian, Jianhong Huang, Xuewei Hu

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Article in Annals of botany, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yun ZhangFaculty of Environmental Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China.
Yuanjie XieSchool of Resources and Environment, Xichang University, Xichang 615013, Sichuan, China.
Jiani WangSchool of Resources and Environment, Xichang University, Xichang 615013, Sichuan, China.
Zhongqing WanSchool of Resources and Environment, Xichang University, Xichang 615013, Sichuan, China.
Yuting ZhouSchool of Resources and Environment, Xichang University, Xichang 615013, Sichuan, China.
Xiaoyu LuoSchool of Resources and Environment, Xichang University, Xichang 615013, Sichuan, China.
Senlin TianFaculty of Environmental Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China.
Jianhong HuangFaculty of Environmental Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China.
Xuewei HuFaculty of Environmental Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China.

Funding

China's National Key Research and Development Program 2023YFC3708103doctoral research initiation program of Xichang University YBZ202301key R&D project in the science and technology plan of Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture of China's Sichuan Province 23ZDYF0142Regional Innovation Cooperation Project of Sichuan Province 2022YFQ0081
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsCynodon dactylon (L.) Persoon is a clonal plant often used in slope restoration and greening projects. Two different types of C. dactylon were found in a copper smelter's slag dump. The relationship between the two C. dactylon phenotypes and the micro-environment in the slag was investigated, aiming to identify the most suitable form of C. dactylon for restoring such slag dumps.

methodsCopper, lead and zinc were extracted using the modified European Community Bureau of Reference sequential extraction procedure, and their morphologies were analysed. A risk screening procedure was used to assess the risk posed by soil contamination with Cu, Pb and Zn. Correlation analysis, redundancy analysis, principal component analysis and significance of difference were used to analyse the relationships between plant growth and the physicochemical properties of the soil and its Cu, Pb and Zn content. The structure of the microbial community was analysed using high-throughput sequencing. KEY

resultsWith only mild Cu contamination, the Cu enrichment coefficient of upright C. dactylon (type B) reached 0.71. The Cu transport mode was rhizomatous. The Cu content of the roots was significantly higher (P ≤ 0.05) than that in creeping C. dactylon (type A), and the relative abundance of the rhizosphere microbial community was significantly greater (P ≤ 0.01) than that of the A-type. The function of the genes is mainly metabolic, followed by replication and repair functions.

conclusionsUpright C. dactylon (B) exhibits a capacity for Cu enrichment that makes it highly promising for the ecological restoration of copper smelting slag dumps.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PhysiologicalCynodonSoilSoil PollutantsCopperLeadPlant RootsSoil MicrobiologyZincCopperLeadSoilSoil PollutantsZincclonal plantsCynodon dactylon (L.) PersoonEnrichmentheavy metalsphenotype plasticityrhizosphereslag dump remediationsoil bacteriatransfer capability

Identifiers

PMID40650515
PMCPMC12401875

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