Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40650437›Full record

Observational studyEuropean journal of sport science2025

The Hidden Challenge: Pelvic Floor Symptoms and Their Impact on Performance and Well-Being in Elite Female Rugby Players.

Jodie Dakic, Luke Perraton, Jessica Lindstrom, Elana Hain, Shinyi Chuah, Sharon Stay

Registry-linked trialAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in European journal of sport science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07757633 (Pelvic Floor Muscle Training and Neuromuscular Performance in Women's Rugby), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07757633 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Pelvic Floor Muscle Training and Neuromuscular Performance in Women's Rugby

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversidad de GranadaRan2026 to 2026Enrolled48ConditionsUrinary Incontinence (UI), Pelvic Floor DisordersArmsRugby-Tailored Pelvic Floor Muscle Training Programme
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jodie DakicDepartment of Physiotherapy, Monash University, Frankston, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1762-1714
Luke PerratonDepartment of Physiotherapy, Monash University, Frankston, Australia.
Jessica LindstromDepartment of Physiotherapy, Monash University, Frankston, Australia.
Elana HainDepartment of Physiotherapy, Monash University, Frankston, Australia.
Shinyi ChuahDepartment of Physiotherapy, Monash University, Frankston, Australia.
Sharon StayNational Tennis Academy, Tennyson, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

More than half of female ball-sport athletes experience urinary leakage including 60% of Australian rugby union players. Beyond urinary incontinence (UI), the prevalence and impact of other pelvic floor (PF) symptoms in elite female athletes remains largely unknown. This study investigated PF symptom prevalence and impact on performance in elite female rugby players. A cross-sectional observational study was conducted. Australian elite female rugby players (n = 56) completed a PF questionnaire during annual medical screening. Validated questionnaires established: presence/severity of UI (ICIQ-UI SF), presence and bother of PF symptoms (PFBQ), urinary tract infection, constipation, voiding difficulty (APFQ) and pelvic pain (adapted UDI-6). Purpose-designed questions established symptom impact on performance and well-being. Data were analysed descriptively. Response/questionnaire completion rates were > 95%. Participants were on average: 22.4 years (SD: 5.9); BMI 26.3 kg/m

Indexed as

Athletic PerformanceFootballPelvic FloorPelvic Floor DisordersAdolescentAdultAthletesAustraliaConstipationCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansPelvic PainPrevalenceSurveys and QuestionnairesUrinary Incontinenceincontinencepelvic floorpelvic painrugbysport

Identifiers

PMID40650437
PMCPMC12254577

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.