Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40650215›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2025

The Role of Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Oxidative Stress in Women's Reproductive Disorders: Implications for Polycystic Ovary Syndrome and Preeclampsia.

Evangeline Deer, Babbette LaMarca, Jane F Reckelhoff, Noha M Shawky, Kristin Edwards

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Evangeline DeerDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Women's Health Research Center, Mississippi Center of Excellence in Perinatal Research, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS 39216, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8004-5978
Babbette LaMarcaDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Women's Health Research Center, Mississippi Center of Excellence in Perinatal Research, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS 39216, USA.
Jane F ReckelhoffDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Women's Health Research Center, Mississippi Center of Excellence in Perinatal Research, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS 39216, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6606-4133
Noha M ShawkyDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Women's Health Research Center, Mississippi Center of Excellence in Perinatal Research, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS 39216, USA.
Kristin EdwardsDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Women's Health Research Center, Mississippi Center of Excellence in Perinatal Research, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS 39216, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2168-8241

Funding

Role of obesity in preeclamptic pregnancy.P20GM121334 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MED CTR · PI Pier Paolo Claudio, Babbette LaMarca · 2017 to 2026
$26.4M
The Kidney, Hypertension, Pregnancy and InflammationR01HD067541 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MED CTR · PI LAMARCA, BABBETTE · 2011 to 2020
$3.1M
Sex differences in hypertension, cognitive function and renal hemodynamics; a role for B cells and autoantibodiesR01HL170622 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MED CTR · PI Babbette LaMarca · 2024 to 2026
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL170622NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD067541NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM121334NIH HHS 1P20GM121334-23A1NIH HHS 1R01HL170622-24A1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite decades of research, the pathophysiology of preeclampsia (PE) and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) remains poorly understood. Notably, no new FDA-approved treatments for PE have emerged in over 50 years. PCOS, a common endocrine disorder, increases a woman's risk of developing PE. Both conditions share overlapping mechanisms, including insulin resistance, chronic inflammation, endothelial dysfunction, and oxidative stress. While physiological levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) are essential for reproduction, excess ROS contributes to cellular and mitochondrial damage. This review will assess current evidence linking oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction to the development of PCOS and PE, explore their shared mechanisms, and evaluate emerging therapeutic interventions. Ultimately, a comprehensive understanding of these shared mechanisms may inform strategies for early prediction, prevention, and the treatment of PE and PCOS.

Indexed as

MitochondriaOxidative StressPolycystic Ovary SyndromePre-EclampsiaAnimalsFemaleHumansInsulin ResistancePregnancyReactive Oxygen SpeciesReactive Oxygen Speciesantioxidantsendothelial dysfunctioninsulin resistancemitochondriaoxidative stresspolycystic ovary syndromepreeclampsiapregnancy

Identifiers

PMID40650215
PMCPMC12249776

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.