Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40649674›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Study on Performance and Aging Mechanism of Rubber-Modified Asphalt Under Variable-Intensity UV Aging.

Qian Liu, Fujin Hou, Dongdong Ge, Songtao Lv, Zihao Ju

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Qian LiuNational Engineering Research Center of Highway Maintenance Technology, Changsha University of Science & Technology, Changsha 410114, China.
Fujin HouShandong Hi-Speed Group, Jinan 250098, China.
Dongdong GeNational Engineering Research Center of Highway Maintenance Technology, Changsha University of Science & Technology, Changsha 410114, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2890-6552
Songtao LvNational Engineering Research Center of Highway Maintenance Technology, Changsha University of Science & Technology, Changsha 410114, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0426-5033
Zihao JuNational Engineering Research Center of Highway Maintenance Technology, Changsha University of Science & Technology, Changsha 410114, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 52108398National Natural Science Foundation of China 52225806Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province, China 2025JJ70117Science Foundation for the Excellent Youth Scholars of Hunan Province Education Department, China 23B0322Traffic Transportation Science and Technology Projects in Shandong Province 2023B83
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prolonged ultraviolet (UV) exposure accelerates aging and degradation, while conventional constant-intensity UV simulations do not reflect the variable nature of outdoor radiation. Aging duration and film thickness are both key factors affecting Rubber-Modified Asphalt (RMA), but how their combination influences RMA remains unclear. To address this limitation, this research employed accelerated aging experiments under variable-intensity UV radiation to investigate the performance and aging mechanism of RMA across different aging durations and asphalt film thicknesses. Rheological properties were analyzed through rheological tests, and the UV aging mechanisms of RMA were revealed using FTIR and SEM. The results revealed that crumb rubber improved RMA's UV aging resistance, including high-temperature performance, fatigue life, and low-temperature cracking resistance. Aging effects were more influenced in RMA with thinner films under prolonged UV exposure. After nine cycles of ultraviolet aging, the rutting resistance, elastic recovery, fatigue life, and low-temperature cracking resistance of RMA with a 1 mm film thickness were 1.33, 1.11, 0.54, and 0.67 times, respectively, those of RMA with a 2 mm film thickness subjected to three UV aging cycles. RMA demonstrated comparable high-temperature performance and elastic recovery under UV aging conditions corresponding to a 1.5 mm film thickness aged for three cycles and a 2.0 mm film thickness aged for six cycles, as well as a 1.0 mm film thickness aged for six cycles and a 1.5 mm film thickness aged for nine cycles. FTIR showed that the increased activity of C=C and C-H under photo-oxidative aging caused a greater impact on the carbonyl groups than the sulfoxide groups. Under high-intensity UV radiation, RMA with thinner films exhibited greater rubber powder detachment, increased surface oxidation, and a substantial widening of cracks. The rubber powder absorbed UV radiation, enhancing the stability of RMA. The maximum crack width of the 1 mm NA was twice that of RMA. These provided insight into the microstructural pattern of cracking resistance degradation caused by aging. This research provides theoretical support for the optimization of the anti-aging performance of RMA.

Indexed as

aging mechanismrheological propertiesrubber-modified asphaltUV agingvariable-intensity

Identifiers

PMID40649674
PMCPMC12250892

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.