Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40649629›Full record

ReviewMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2025

From Salivary Dysfunction to Prosthetic Challenges in Xerostomia and Denture Retention with Oral Gels.

Dawid Łysik, Joanna Niewęgłowska, Joanna Mystkowska

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Dawid ŁysikInstitute of Biomedical Engineering, Bialystok University of Technology, Wiejska 45C, 15-351 Bialystok, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-5370-0030
Joanna NiewęgłowskaInstitute of Biomedical Engineering, Bialystok University of Technology, Wiejska 45C, 15-351 Bialystok, Poland.
Joanna MystkowskaInstitute of Biomedical Engineering, Bialystok University of Technology, Wiejska 45C, 15-351 Bialystok, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-3386-146X

Funding

Ministry of Science and Higher Education, Poland WI/WM-IIB/9/2023Ministry of Science and Higher Education, Poland W/WM-IIB/3/2023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Xerostomia significantly compromises oral comfort, mucosal integrity, and denture retention. While topical therapies such as oral gels are commonly used to manage symptoms, their effectiveness remains limited due to an inability to replicate the complex biochemical and mechanical functions of natural saliva. This review explores the pathophysiology of salivary dysfunction, the structural and functional roles of mucins, and the tribological and rheological demands of the oral environment-particularly in denture wearers. Emphasis is placed on the interplay between mucosal surfaces, salivary films, and prosthetic biomaterials, as well as the importance of mucoadhesion and aqueous boundary lubrication. A rheological comparison of commercially available oral gels and whole human saliva (WHS) reveals that gels are significantly more viscous and elastic, yet fail to mimic the dynamic responsiveness of saliva. Current formulations lack functional standardization and labeling, limiting clinical guidance. The study proposes design principles for next-generation gels that incorporate amphiphilic, biomimetic components and measurable performance benchmarks.

Indexed as

cancerdentaldrug safetyhealth carelife expectancyoncologysaliva

Identifiers

PMID40649629
PMCPMC12251427

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.