Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40649429›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Cushioning Performance of Specialized Running Socks for Enhanced Shock Absorption and Reduced Plantar Pressure.

Xia Zhou, Pui-Ling Li, Kit-Lun Yick, Annie Yu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Xia ZhouSchool of Fashion and Textiles, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China.ORCID 0009-0006-7299-1861
Pui-Ling LiSchool of Fashion and Textiles, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China.
Kit-Lun YickSchool of Fashion and Textiles, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China.
Annie YuSchool of Fashion and Textiles, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3413-1880

Funding

The Hong Kong Polytechnic University and impact research grant (WZ21)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Running socks play an important role in alleviating foot impact and preventing foot injuries. Despite the variety of commercial options, their cushioning effectiveness is not well understood. This study examines three different types of running socks made of bio-based and synthetic textiles. Material testing includes compression, tensile, and shock absorption, while wear tests assess plantar loading in 10 adult recreational runners on a treadmill. Results show that specialized running socks offer superior shock absorption compared to regular running socks, largely due to fabric thickness and weight. Socks made of high-performance bio-composite fibers significantly reduced maximum peak pressure and impulse in the great toe (

Indexed as

cushioning propertiesfive-toed socksplantar pressurespecialized running socks

Identifiers

PMID40649429
PMCPMC12251313

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.