Study on Height Measurement for Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Materials Based on Residual Networks.

Chongwei Liao, Weixin Zhang, Yujie Peng, Changjun Liu

Abstract read

In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it

0cells of the map it votes in

0citing papers in PubMed

–field-weighted citation impact

1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Chongwei LiaoSchool of Electronics and Information Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China.

Weixin ZhangSchool of Electronics and Information Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China.

Yujie PengSchool of Electronics and Information Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China.

Changjun LiuSchool of Electronics and Information Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0079-6793

Funding

NSFC 60301004NSFC U2015A22

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In industrial production, high-power microwaves are commonly used for heating and drying processes; however, their application in measurement is relatively limited. This paper presents a power measurement system to enhance the use of microwave measurements in industry and improve the efficiency of microwave drying for PET particles. Operating at 2.45 GHz, the system integrates four-port power measurements based on the multilayer perceptron (MLP). By introducing residual connectivity, the residual network is determined to detect the height of PET particles. Experimental results show that this system can perform rapid measurements without needing a vector network analyzer (VNA), significantly improving the efficiency of microwave energy utilization in the early drying stages. Furthermore, the system offers practical and cost-efficient predictions for low-loss particulate materials. This power measurement strategy holds promising application potential in future industrial production.

Indexed as

equivalent permittivitymicrowave dryingMLPPETpower measurementresidual networksvector network analyzer

Identifiers

PMID40648286

DOI10.3390/s25134030

PMCPMC12251872

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata

LicenceCC BY

Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.