Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40647794›Full record

ArticlePolymers2025

Poly(pyridinium salt)s Containing 9,9-Bis(4-aminophenyl)fluorene Moieties with Various Organic Counterions Exhibiting Both Lyotropic Liquid-Crystalline and Light-Emitting Properties.

Pradip K Bhowmik, David King, Haesook Han, András F Wacha, Matti Knaapila

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Pradip K BhowmikDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Nevada Las Vegas, 4505 Maryland Parkway, Box 454003, Las Vegas, NV 89154, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7737-9317
David KingDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Nevada Las Vegas, 4505 Maryland Parkway, Box 454003, Las Vegas, NV 89154, USA.
Haesook HanDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Nevada Las Vegas, 4505 Maryland Parkway, Box 454003, Las Vegas, NV 89154, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3828-3184
András F WachaResearch Center for Natural Sciences, Institute of Materials and Environmental Chemistry, Magyar Tedesko Köútja 2, H-1117 Budapest, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0002-9609-0893
Matti KnaapilaDepartment of Physics, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Høgskoleringen 5, 7491 Trondheim, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-4114-9798

Funding

Faculty Opportunity Award (FOA) that is administered by the Office of Sponsored Programs (OSP) at UNLV. n/aMUREP Partnership Learning Annual Notification (MPLAN) Prize sponsored by NASA, USA. n/aNational Institute of General Medical Sciences (GM103440) of the National Institutes of Health, USA. GM103440Nevada Governor's Office of Economic Development (GOED) and the University of Nevada Las Vegas (UNLV). n/a
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Main-chain conjugated and non-conjugated polyelectrolytes are an important class of materials that have many technological applications ranging from fire-retardant materials to carbon-nanotube composites, nonlinear optical materials, electrochromic materials for smart windows, and optical sensors for biomolecules. Here, we describe a series of poly(pyridinium salt)s-fluorene containing 9,9-bis(4-aminophenyl)fluorene moieties with various organic counterions that were synthesized using ring-transmutation polymerization and metathesis reactions, which are non-conjugated polyelectrolytes. Their chemical structures were characterized by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), proton (

Indexed as

conjugated polyelectrolytes (CPEs)hairy-rod supramoleculesluminescencelyotropic liquid-crystalline phasemetathesis reactionpolarizing optical microscopypoly(pyridinium salt)ssmall angle X-ray scattering (SAXS)UV-Vis spectroscopy

Identifiers

PMID40647794
PMCPMC12252291

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.