Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40647791›Full record

ArticlePolymers2025

The Influence of Fillers on the Reinforcement Capabilities of Polypropylene Based Mono-Material and Core-Shell Fibers in Concrete, a Comparison.

Jonas Herz, Dirk Muscat, Nicole Strübbe

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jonas HerzFaculty of Engineering Sciences, Rosenheim Technical University of Applied Sciences, Hochschulstraße 1, 83024 Rosenheim, Germany.ORCID 0009-0006-7595-6711
Dirk MuscatFaculty of Engineering Sciences, Rosenheim Technical University of Applied Sciences, Hochschulstraße 1, 83024 Rosenheim, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6704-7343
Nicole StrübbeFaculty of Engineering Sciences, Rosenheim Technical University of Applied Sciences, Hochschulstraße 1, 83024 Rosenheim, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2084-9031

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Noncorrosive concrete reinforcement, such as polymer fibers, is needed to overcome the current issues caused by corroded steel reinforcements. Fibers made of polypropylene show a low bonding behavior in concrete. Fillers can help to overcome this issue but often lead to reduced mechanical properties. Core-shell fibers, which split the mechanical properties and the bonding behavior between the core and the shell component, could be a solution. This study investigates mono-material and core-shell fibers produced with calcium carbonate and bentonite fillers and compares their behavior in tensile tests, density measurements, contact angle measurements, topography measurements, single fiber pull-out tests, reflected light microscopy, and thermogravimetric analysis. The fillers caused an increased drawability, resulting in higher mechanical properties. Further, in the core-shell fibers, the calcium carbonate increased the surface roughness, which led to a better anchoring of the fiber in concrete, which was also visible in the deformation during pull-out observed in reflected light microscopy pictures. The thermogravimetric analysis showed a delay in onset of degradation for fibers containing bentonite.

Indexed as

bentonitecalcium carbonatecoextrusionconcretecore-shellextrusionfibersmono-materialpolymer drawingpolypropylene

Identifiers

PMID40647791
PMCPMC12252313

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.