Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40647230›Full record

ArticleNutrients2025

Traumatic Events and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in Adolescents with Severe Eating Disorder Admitted to a Day Care Hospital.

Arturo Rodríguez-Rey, Flavia Piazza-Suprani, Elisabet Tasa-Vinyals, Maria Teresa Plana, Itziar Flamarique, Mireia Primé-Tous, Elena Moreno, Ines Hilker, Ester Pujal, Esteban Martínez and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Arturo Rodríguez-ReyDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychology, Institut Clinic de Neurociències, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8964-9612
Flavia Piazza-SupraniDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychology, Institut Clinic de Neurociències, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Elisabet Tasa-VinyalsDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychology, Institut Clinic de Neurociències, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4778-1441
Maria Teresa PlanaDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychology, Institut Clinic de Neurociències, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Itziar FlamariqueDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychology, Institut Clinic de Neurociències, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Mireia Primé-TousDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychology, Institut Clinic de Neurociències, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Elena MorenoDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychology, Institut Clinic de Neurociències, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Ines HilkerDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychology, Institut Clinic de Neurociències, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Ester PujalDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychology, Institut Clinic de Neurociències, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Esteban MartínezDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychology, Institut Clinic de Neurociències, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Susana Andrés-PerpiñáDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychology, Institut Clinic de Neurociències, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt is common for patients with eating disorders (ED) to report traumatic experiences early in their lifetime. The objective of this study was to explore the presence and types of traumatic events and the comorbidity with Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) in a sample of adolescents with severe ED.

methodA total of 118 adolescents treated at our Eating Disorders Day Care Hospital (EDDCH) were systematically evaluated for depressive symptoms, disordered eating, early traumatic experiences, and presence of PTSD. Likewise, various clinical variables were collected including comorbidities, age upon ED diagnosis, number of hospital admissions, presence of non-suicidal self-injury, and suicide attempts.

resultsSeventy-seven (65.3%) of adolescents of the total sample reported exposure to four or more traumatic events (bullying, psychological abuse, and sexual abuse being the most common). Fifty-seven of them (48.3% of the total sample) scored significantly high in PTSD assessment. Patients with ED and comorbid PTSD (PTSD+) presented higher disordered eating (

conclusionsIt is imperative to systematically screen adolescents with severe ED for traumatic events and PTSD, especially in patients presenting with more depressive symptoms and suicidal or non-suicidal self-injury behaviours, since this subset of patients could be at a higher risk of PTSD. Offering specific psychotherapeutic care targeting PTSD and/or posttraumatic symptoms in addition to the ED standard of care could arguably improve the prognosis of the ED in comorbid patients.

Indexed as

Feeding and Eating DisordersStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticAdolescentBullyingComorbidityDay Care, MedicalDepressionFemaleHospitalizationHumansMalePrevalenceSelf-Injurious BehaviorSuicide, Attemptedadolescentseating disorderspost-traumatic stress disordertraumatic events

Identifiers

PMID40647230
PMCPMC12251517

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.