Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40646648›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2025

The network and interactive pattern of social adjustment and psychological symptoms in patients with spinal cord injury: a network analysis.

Hui Liu, Yi Ni, Haixia Xie, Yijun Xie, Chenhui Fan, Yao Li, Weinan Shen, Hua Zhai, Chenghua Jiang, Jing Wu and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Hui Liu *Clinical Center for Intelligent Rehabilitation Research, Shanghai YangZhi Rehabilitation Hospital Tongji University School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Yi Ni *Clinical Center for Intelligent Rehabilitation Research, Shanghai YangZhi Rehabilitation Hospital Tongji University School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Haixia Xie *Department of Social Work, Shanghai YangZhi Rehabilitation Hospital Tongji University School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Yijun XieClinical Center for Intelligent Rehabilitation Research, Shanghai YangZhi Rehabilitation Hospital Tongji University School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Chenhui FanClinical Center for Intelligent Rehabilitation Research, Shanghai YangZhi Rehabilitation Hospital Tongji University School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Yao LiClinical Center for Intelligent Rehabilitation Research, Shanghai YangZhi Rehabilitation Hospital Tongji University School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Weinan ShenClinical Center for Intelligent Rehabilitation Research, Shanghai YangZhi Rehabilitation Hospital Tongji University School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Hua ZhaiClinical Center for Intelligent Rehabilitation Research, Shanghai YangZhi Rehabilitation Hospital Tongji University School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Chenghua JiangClinical Center for Intelligent Rehabilitation Research, Shanghai YangZhi Rehabilitation Hospital Tongji University School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Jing WuDepartment of Fundamental Nursing, School of Nursing, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Hengjing WuClinical Center for Intelligent Rehabilitation Research, Shanghai YangZhi Rehabilitation Hospital Tongji University School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China. whjdata@126.com.

Funding

Clinical Research Plan of SHDC No. SHDC2022CRS049Health Management Outstanding Talents of Shanghai Association of Rehabilitation Medical 2023JGYQ08National clinical key specialty construction project of China Z155080000004Shanghai Hospital Development Center Foundation-Shanghai Municipal Hospital Rehabilitation Medicine Specialty Alliance SHDC22023304Shanghai Research Center of Rehabilitation Medicine (Top Priority Research Center of Shanghai) 2023ZZ02027
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe network approach offers a novel framework for conceptualizing depression, anxiety and social adaptability as causal systems, which helps in understanding what may be relevant targets for treatment.

objectiveTo determine the network structure and interaction patterns of social adjustment and psychological symptoms in patients with spinal cord injury (SCI).

methodsA cross-sectional patient-reported study was conducted using an online questionnaire survey disseminated from February to April 2023. The survey included the Medical Coping Modality Questionnaire (MCMQ), Social Support Rate Scale (SSRS), Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), and Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7). A total of 251 questionnaires were completed. Graphical lasso networks and directed acyclic graphs (DAGs) were used to visualize and analyze the associations between symptom levels corresponding to the four scales.

resultsThe average age of patients with SCI was 54.96 years, and 61.4% were male. Network analysis revealed that "concentration" in depression symptoms and "trouble relaxing" in anxiety symptoms had the greatest centrality strength. The anxiety symptom "nervousness" and depression symptom "failure" exhibited the greatest bridge strength. The results of the directed acyclic graph indicated a key triggering role for "nervousness" symptoms.

conclusion"Concentration" of depression symptoms and "trouble relaxation" of anxiety symptoms play key roles in the psychological and social adjustment of patients with SCI. It is essential to pay attention to "nervousness", as it is at the upper end of the symptom response cascade.

Indexed as

AnxietyDepressionSocial AdjustmentSocial SupportSpinal Cord InjuriesAdaptation, PsychologicalAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesAnxietyDAGDepressionNetwork analysisSpinal cord injury

Identifiers

PMID40646648
PMCPMC12247250

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.