Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40646617›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research : BCR2025

The association between body mass index and neoadjuvant chemotherapy response in patients with breast cancer.

Jonas Busk Holm, Stine Blaabjerg Skovbjerg, Hanne Melgaard Nielsen, Peer Christiansen, Jens Meldgaard Bruun, Jan Alsner, Deirdre Cronin-Fenton, Signe Borgquist

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Article in Breast cancer research : BCR, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jonas Busk Holm *Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark. jonasbuskholm@oncology.au.dk.
Stine Blaabjerg Skovbjerg *Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Hanne Melgaard NielsenDepartment of Oncology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Peer ChristiansenDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Jens Meldgaard BruunDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Jan AlsnerDepartment of Experimental Clinical Oncology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Deirdre Cronin-FentonDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Signe BorgquistDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.

Funding

Kræftens Bekæmpelse R309-A17835Kræftens Bekæmpelse R327-A19070Novo Nordisk Fonden NNF20OC0065928
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObesity, defined as Body Mass Index (BMI) ≥ 30 kg/m

methodsWe assembled a cohort of women with breast cancer who underwent neoadjuvant chemotherapy and subsequent surgery between January 1, 2016, and December 31, 2020, in Denmark. Patients received six or eight series of EC-TAX (epirubicin, cyclophosphamide, and paclitaxel) based on disease stage. Trastuzumab and pertuzumab were also used for patients with HER2+ disease. BMI was assessed as a categorical variable (normal weight (BMI = 18.5-<25 kg/m

resultsAmong 1819 patients, 417 had pCR. Patients with overweight (N = 585) or obesity (N = 450) had 22% and 27% lower odds, respectively, of pCR (OR

conclusionsOur findings suggest that breast cancer patients with overweight or obesity have lower odds of pCR compared with patients with normal weight. As the results varied by ER and HER2 status, the observed association may depend on subtype. In summary, our results are consistent with earlier studies that propose BMI as a potential prognostic marker of pCR.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBody Mass IndexBreast NeoplasmsNeoadjuvant TherapyObesityAdultAgedChemotherapy, AdjuvantDenmarkErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPrognosisReceptors, EstrogenTreatment OutcomeERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesReceptors, EstrogenBody mass indexNeoadjuvant chemotherapyObesityOverweightPathological complete response

Identifiers

PMID40646617
PMCPMC12254981

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.