Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40646530›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2025

Association between mukbang-watching (eating broadcasts) and depression in Korean adults.

Hyein Jung, Ahyoung Yun, Byungmi Kim, Yoonjoo Choi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hyein JungDivision of Cancer Prevention, National Cancer Control Institute, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2426-0830
Ahyoung YunDivision of Cancer Prevention, National Cancer Control Institute, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5613-8138
Byungmi KimDivision of Cancer Prevention, National Cancer Control Institute, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea. kbm5369@ncc.re.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8621-9190
Yoonjoo ChoiDivision of Cancer Prevention, National Cancer Control Institute, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea. yjchoi@ncc.re.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7903-8324

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMukbang is an online content genre where hosts eat large amounts of food while interacting with viewers. While earlier studies have suggested an association between mukbang viewing to obesity and disordered eating, its association with depressive symptoms remains unclear. This study investigated the relationship between mukbang-watching frequency and depression prevalence among Korean adults.

methodA cross-sectional online survey was conducted among 1,210 Korean adults aged 20–64 years (mean age = 43.5) between July 4 and 23, 2024. Participants were categorized by mukbang-watching frequency: never, < 1 time/week, 1–2 times/week, and ≥ 3 times/week. Depression was assessed using the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), with a score > 10 indicating the presence of depression. Severity levels were classified as minimal (0–4), mild (5–9), moderate (10–19), and severe (20–27). Multiple logistic regression was used to estimate adjusted odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for depression.

resultsAmong participants, 47.5% reported watching mukbang. The overall prevalence of depression was 18.4%. Participants who watched mukbang ≥ 3 times per week had significantly higher odds of depression (OR = 2.848, 95% CI: 1.826–4.441) and severe depressive symptoms (OR = 2.855, 95% CI: 1.054–7.737) compared to non-viewers.

conclusionFrequent mukbang viewing was significantly associated with an increased prevalence of depressive symptoms. These findings suggest that mukbang consumption may reflect underlying emotional distress and warrant further investigation. Future research should examine the causal mechanisms and consider content type and viewing motivations to better understand the psychological effects of mukbang.

Indexed as

DepressionTelevisionAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRepublic of KoreaYoung AdultAdultsDepressionEating showKoreanMukbang

Identifiers

PMID40646530
PMCPMC12255027

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.