Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40646439›Full record

Observational studyBMC geriatrics2025

Impact of three sequential orthogeriatric care models on time to surgery after hip fracture: a retrospective study.

Sabine Drevet, Jérôme Tonetti, Pierre Bouzat, Mehdi Boudissa, Jules Greze, Olga Fajfrova, Laure Allan-Pattoglia, Frederic Olive, Magali Bouisse, Bastien Boussat and 2 more

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC geriatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Sabine DrevetUniversity of Grenoble Alpes, University Hospital Grenoble Alpes, Orthogeriatric Unit, Clinic of Geriatric Medicine Department, Boulevard de La Chantourne, Grenoble, 38000, France. SDrevet@chu-grenoble.fr.
Jérôme TonettiUniversity of Grenoble Alpes, University Hospital Grenoble Alpes, Orthogeriatric Unit, Orthopaedic and Traumatology Surgery Department, Grenoble, 38000, France.
Pierre BouzatUniversity of Grenoble Alpes, University Hospital Grenoble Alpes, Anesthesiology Department, France, Grenoble, 38000, France.
Mehdi BoudissaUniversity of Grenoble Alpes, University Hospital Grenoble Alpes, Orthogeriatric Unit, Orthopaedic and Traumatology Surgery Department, Grenoble, 38000, France.
Jules GrezeUniversity of Grenoble Alpes, University Hospital Grenoble Alpes, Anesthesiology Department, France, Grenoble, 38000, France.
Olga FajfrovaUniversity of Grenoble Alpes, University Hospital Grenoble Alpes, Orthogeriatric Unit, Clinic of Geriatric Medicine Department, Boulevard de La Chantourne, Grenoble, 38000, France.
Laure Allan-PattogliaUniversity of Grenoble Alpes, University Hospital Grenoble Alpes, Orthogeriatric Unit, Clinic of Geriatric Medicine Department, Boulevard de La Chantourne, Grenoble, 38000, France.
Frederic OliveUniversity of Grenoble Alpes, University Hospital Grenoble Alpes, Public Health Department, Grenoble, 38000, France.
Magali BouisseUniversity of Grenoble Alpes, University Hospital Grenoble Alpes, Clinical Epidemiology and Medical Evaluation - Quality of Care Unit, Grenoble, 38000, France.
Bastien BoussatUniversity of Grenoble Alpes, University Hospital Grenoble Alpes, Clinical Epidemiology and Medical Evaluation - Quality of Care Unit, Grenoble, 38000, France.
Catherine BioteauUniversity of Grenoble Alpes, University Hospital Grenoble Alpes, Orthogeriatric Unit, Clinic of Geriatric Medicine Department, Boulevard de La Chantourne, Grenoble, 38000, France.
Gaetan GavazziUniversity of Grenoble Alpes, University Hospital Grenoble Alpes, Orthogeriatric Unit, Clinic of Geriatric Medicine Department, Boulevard de La Chantourne, Grenoble, 38000, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn hip fracture, the interval between admission and surgery, referred to as time to surgery (TTS) influences prognosis. The main objectives of trauma management in older patients regardless of the orthogeriatric care model is to reduce the TTS between 24 and 48 h to improve outcomes. Our study aimed to assess the impact of orthogeriatric care models on TTS and patient outcomes in older patients with hip fracture.

methodsObservational, retrospective, monocentric study divided into three sequential periods corresponding to three models of care implemented in a French Orthogeriatric unit from August 2015 to October 2021: Period 1 with a Geriatric Consultant Service in Orthopaedic Unit (GCS); Period 2 with an Integrated Orthogeriatric Care Model (ICM); Period 3 with an Integrated Orthogeriatric Care model with Anaesthetist (ICMA). The primary endpoint was the TTS assessed by the time elapsed from the emergency department admission to surgery start time in older patients with hip fracture (75 ≤ years old). The second objective was to assess the association of each model on patient outcomes: medical complications and health status at discharge. Comparisons between groups at baseline were performed using the Kruskal-Wallis test for continuous variables or the Chi

results490 patients (mean age, 88.2 years (SD, 5.8); female: 74.5%) were included: n = 147, 148, and 195 for GCS, ICM, and ICMA respectively. Comorbidity scores were more severe in ICMA. Median TTS was 52 h (IQR, 36-81), 53 h (24-98), and 44 h (25-67) for GCS, ICM, and ICMA respectively (p = 0.01). Regional nerve blocks were enhanced from 10.9% to 70.3% (p = < 0.001). Several in-hospital medical complications increased but delirium decreased in ICMA compared to GCS (p = 0.02). The mortality rate remained stable (5.5%). The length of stay did not differ between models. At discharge, 81.4% of patients from ICMA could walk at least 3 m.

conclusionsTTS during the Integrated Orthogeriatric Care model with Anaesthetist decreased despite increased comorbidities and anticoagulation treatments. The model improved hip fracture management process and patient outcomes. Monitoring TTS is key to finding the optimal model, but strong professional values and structures are vital.

Indexed as

Hip FracturesTime-to-TreatmentAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesTime FactorsAnalgesiaElderlyHip fractureManagementOrthogeriatricPerioperative careTime-to-surgery

Identifiers

PMID40646439
PMCPMC12247406

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.