Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40646434›Full record

ArticleBMC microbiology2025

A virulent phage vB_VpaP_R28Z infecting Vibrio parahaemolyticus with potential for therapeutic application.

Huiying Zhong, Wenjie Huang, Kate Ting Lin, Qian Zhang, Yuchan Deng, Rui Zhang, Ruijie Ma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Huiying ZhongArchaeal Biology Center, Synthetic Biology Research Center, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Marine Microbiome Engineering, Key Laboratory of Marine Microbiome Engineering of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes, Institute for Advanced Study, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518055, China.
Wenjie HuangArchaeal Biology Center, Synthetic Biology Research Center, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Marine Microbiome Engineering, Key Laboratory of Marine Microbiome Engineering of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes, Institute for Advanced Study, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518055, China.
Kate Ting LinBasis International School Park Lane Harbour, Shenzhen, 518060, China.
Qian ZhangArchaeal Biology Center, Synthetic Biology Research Center, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Marine Microbiome Engineering, Key Laboratory of Marine Microbiome Engineering of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes, Institute for Advanced Study, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518055, China.
Yuchan DengArchaeal Biology Center, Synthetic Biology Research Center, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Marine Microbiome Engineering, Key Laboratory of Marine Microbiome Engineering of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes, Institute for Advanced Study, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518055, China.
Rui ZhangArchaeal Biology Center, Synthetic Biology Research Center, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Marine Microbiome Engineering, Key Laboratory of Marine Microbiome Engineering of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes, Institute for Advanced Study, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518055, China. ruizhang@szu.edu.cn.
Ruijie MaArchaeal Biology Center, Synthetic Biology Research Center, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Marine Microbiome Engineering, Key Laboratory of Marine Microbiome Engineering of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes, Institute for Advanced Study, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518055, China. ruijiema92@gmail.com.

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2023M742393Innovation Team Project of Universities in Guangdong Province 2023KCXTD028Natural Science Foundation of China 32400014Science and Technology Development Fund of Macau FDCT-0055/2023/RIB2Scientific Instrument Developing Project of Shenzhen University 2024YQ004Shenzhen University Special Funding Initiative 2024T001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVibrio parahaemolyticus, a major foodborne pathogen, contaminates aquatic products and causes significant economic losses in aquaculture while threatening food security and public health. Given the rising prevalence of multidrug-resistant V. parahaemolyticus strains, phage therapy has emerged as an effective and environmentally sustainable alternative for controlling vibriosis in aquaculture. In this study, a virulent bacteriophage, vB_VpaP_R28Z (R28Z), which infects V. parahaemolyticus ATCC 17802

resultsR28Z was isolated from sewage collected at a seafood market in southern China and exhibits pronounced lytic properties against pathogenic Vibrio species prevalent in aquaculture environments, including Vibrio parahaemolyticus, Vibrio diabolicus, and Vibrio alginolyticus. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) analysis revealed that R28Z belongs to the podophage morphotype. Genomic analysis indicated that R28Z is a double-stranded DNA phage with a genome size of 43,284 bp and a G + C content of 49.34%. Notably, no genes associated with lysogeny, virulence, or antibiotic resistance were detected in R28Z, suggesting its suitability for therapeutic applications. R28Z demonstrated high efficacy in lysing host cells, with a short latent period of less than 10 min and a large burst size of 113 ± 19 PFU/cell (average ± s.d.). Additionally, R28Z exhibited stability over a broad pH range of 4-10 and at temperatures ranging from 4 °C to 50 °C. Taxonomic assessments validated the novelty of R28Z, suggesting that it represents a new species of the Maculvirus genus and enriches the diversity of vibriophage candidates for therapeutic interventions against V. parahaemolyticus infections.

conclusionsThe newly discovered phage R28Z, characterized by its high lytic efficiency and environmental stability, represents a novel species as a potential alternative biocontrol agent for managing V. parahaemolyticus infections in aquaculture.

Indexed as

BacteriophagesVibrio InfectionsVibrio parahaemolyticusAquacultureBase CompositionChinaGenome, ViralPhage TherapyPhylogenySewageVirulenceSewageHost rangeOne-step growth curvesPhage therapyVibrio parahaemolyticusVibriophage

Identifiers

PMID40646434
PMCPMC12254997

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.