Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40646423›Full record

ArticleDiscover oncology2025

Hypoxia- and lactate metabolism-associated prognostic and therapeutic signature in pancreatic cancer.

Chen-Hui Zhang, An-Qi Huang, Cang-Chang Shi, Zhi-Jia Jiang, Hao Yao, Jin-Jin Sun

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Article in Discover oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Chen-Hui Zhang *Department of Hepatological Surgery, The Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300211, China.
An-Qi Huang *Department of Pathology, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100020, China.
Cang-Chang ShiDepartment of General Surgery, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, 300052, China.
Zhi-Jia JiangDepartment of Hepatological Surgery, The Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300211, China.
Hao YaoDepartment of Hepatological Surgery, The Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300211, China.
Jin-Jin SunDepartment of Hepatological Surgery, The Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300211, China. jsun02@tmu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHypoxia and lactate metabolism products are critical components of the tumor microenvironment in pancreatic cancer (PC), influencing tumor invasiveness, metastasis, and treatment resistance. This study aims to explore the role of hypoxia- and lactate metabolism-related genes (HLRGs) in predicting overall survival and guiding treatment for PC patients.

methodsGene expression and clinical data from PC patients were obtained from TCGA, ICGC, and GEO. Normal pancreatic tissue data were sourced from GTEx. Differential expression analysis was performed on the merged TCGA-PAAD and GTEx cohorts to identify differentially expressed genes (DEGs). We performed an intersection analysis between the DEGs and the HLRGs obtained from the MsigDB database to identify the DEGs associated with hypoxia and lactate metabolism in PC. A prognostic model was developed using random survival forests, Cox regression, and LASSO analysis in the TCGA-PAAD cohort. The model was externally validated in the ICGC-PACA and GSE85916 cohorts. Risk stratification was performed, and the differences between subgroups in tumor mutational burden, immune microenvironment, and drug response were analyzed. RT-qPCR validated the key genes expression differences.

resultsA prognostic model based on HLRGs (SLC7A7, PYGL, HS3ST1, DDIT4, CYP27A1, ANKZF1, COL5A1) was established. High-risk patients exhibited worse prognosis, higher tumor mutational burden, and better response to anti-PD-L1 therapy, while low-risk patients exhibited higher immune infiltration and increased chemotherapy sensitivity. RT-qPCR confirmed that SLC7A7 and COL5A1 were upregulated, while ANKZF1 was downregulated in PC.

conclusionsWe developed an HLRGs-based prognostic model that predicts overall survival and guides treatment strategies, contributing to precision therapy in PC.

Indexed as

Drug sensitivityHypoxiaLactate metabolismPancreatic cancerPrognosisTumor immune microenvironmentTumor mutational burden

Identifiers

PMID40646423
PMCPMC12254452

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.