Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40646280›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of urology2025

Urinary incontinence severity: the impact on workplace productivity.

Marta G Porto, João Marôco, Teresa Mascarenhas, Patrícia Vergamota, Inês Queiroz-Garcia, Filipa Pimenta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of urology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Marta G PortoWilliam James Center for Research, Ispa - Instituto Universitário, Rua Jardim do Tabaco, 34, 1149-041, Lisbon, Portugal. mporto@ispa.pt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7557-3685
João MarôcoWilliam James Center for Research, Ispa - Instituto Universitário, Rua Jardim do Tabaco, 34, 1149-041, Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9214-5378
Teresa MascarenhasDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, CHSJ-EPE, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0979-4842
Patrícia VergamotaIspa - Instituto Universitário, Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-2698-3890
Inês Queiroz-GarciaWilliam James Center for Research, Ispa - Instituto Universitário, Rua Jardim do Tabaco, 34, 1149-041, Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7842-5285
Filipa PimentaWilliam James Center for Research, Ispa - Instituto Universitário, Rua Jardim do Tabaco, 34, 1149-041, Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8659-4393

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeUrinary Incontinence (UI) is a highly prevalent yet underreported condition among middle-aged women, with its symptom severity significantly impacting Workplace Productivity (WP). This study aimed to explore the impact of UI symptom severity on the WP of middle-aged women and to investigate the proportion of women who refrain from seeking medical treatment.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted with 1,214 Portuguese women aged 40-65 (M

resultsThe predictive model showed an acceptable fit (CFI = 0.921; TLI = 0.850; RMSEA = 0.076; SRMR = 0.049). Higher UI symptom severity significantly predicted greater WP impairment (β = 0.440; p <.001). Age (β= - 0.107; p =.002) and education (β= - 0.061; p =.020) were associated with a lower impact of UI on WP, while poor sleep quality was associated with greater WP impairment (β = 0.121; p =.006). Notably, 60% of participants experiencing had not contacted a doctor regarding their symptoms, and 72.7% had never undergone treatment for UI.

conclusionUI symptom severity negatively impacts WP, yet most affected women do not seek treatment. More effective workplace-based online interventions and accessible UI management strategies are essential to mitigating these effects. Future research should also incorporate objective clinical assessments and explore interventions tailored to different UI subtypes.

Indexed as

EfficiencyUrinary IncontinenceWorkplaceAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedSeverity of Illness IndexHelp-seeking behaviorOccupational productivitySymptom burdenUrinary symptoms

Identifiers

PMID40646280
PMCPMC12254084

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.