ArticleScientific reports2025
Research on the digital transaction model of the sports industry chain based on blockchain technology.
Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 2 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- A data-driven framework for assessing structural heterogeneity and nonlinear performance in university sports governance.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Research on the impact of digital upgrade of sports event industry on value chain reconstruction.Frontiers in sports and active living · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
- Retracted
Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
Abstract
The rapid digital transformation of the sports industry has opened up unprecedented opportunities for efficiency, transparency, and innovation. Traditional transaction models still suffer from significant challenges, including centralized control, lack of trust, and inefficiencies in revenue distribution. These issues often stem from reliance on intermediaries that introduce risks such as data manipulation, high operational costs, and delays in processing financial transactions. Blockchain technology presents a promising solution by enabling decentralized, secure, and transparent transactions, fostering greater trust among all stakeholders within the sports ecosystem. Existing approaches to digital transactions in the sports industry primarily depend on centralized financial institutions and third-party service providers, which not only limit transparency but also create barriers to financial inclusivity for athletes, clubs, sponsors, and fans. To address these critical limitations, we propose a blockchain-based digital transaction model that leverages smart contracts and distributed ledger technology (DLT) to enhance the efficiency, security, and fairness of transactions across the entire sports industry value chain. Our model integrates key economic principles with advanced network analysis to optimize revenue distribution, mitigate fraudulent activities, and enable real-time transaction verification. Through extensive simulations and empirical analysis, our results demonstrate a significant improvement in transaction speed, cost reduction, and overall transparency compared to conventional models. By decentralizing financial transactions, the proposed approach not only enhances financial inclusivity for all participants but also aligns with the broader vision of sustainable and equitable growth in the digital sports economy.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.