Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40643960›Full record

SynthesisMilitary medicine2025

A Systematic Review of Evidence-Based Prevention Approaches for Alcohol Problems with Viability for Military Implementation.

Jennifer Piscitello, Richard E Heyman, Amy M Smith Slep, Jasara N Hogan

Erratum issuedAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Military medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jennifer PiscitelloFamily Translational Research Group, New York University, New York, NY 10010, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-3033-504X
Richard E HeymanFamily Translational Research Group, New York University, New York, NY 10010, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-5365-0037
Amy M Smith SlepFamily Translational Research Group, New York University, New York, NY 10010, United States.
Jasara N HoganFamily Translational Research Group, New York University, New York, NY 10010, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-5386-4190

Funding

Understanding the Associations between Romantic Relationship Conflict, Psychophysiological Responding and Alcohol Misuse among Emerging AdultsK23AA030328 · NIAAA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY · PI Jasara Hogan · 2023 to 2026
$782k
NIAAA NIH HHS K23 AA030328U.S. Air Force 29700-0005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHazardous alcohol use in the military exceeds that of the general population and is associated with a host of negative personal, health, social, emotional, and occupational consequences. Prevention is a cost-effective way to reduce problematic drinking. Despite numerous reviews and meta-analyses synthesizing the literature on prevention programs targeting civilians, there is a dearth of such resources specifically targeting active duty service members and other military personnel. The purpose of this systematic review was to summarize existing evidence-based prevention programs that have documented success in reducing the onset of alcohol problems in young adults, emphasizing programs that may be implementable in the U.S. military. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe identified alcohol prevention programs through two methods: we conducted (1) a meta-review of evidence-based prevention programs in clearinghouses and (2) a systematic review of alcohol-prevention evaluations in military settings.

resultsIntegrated results review 6 prevention programs that were identified as a good fit based on inclusion criteria (i.e., universal or selective prevention, administrable to individuals or small groups) with sufficient support for effectiveness. All included programs demonstrate research supporting their application in either active duty or veteran populations.

conclusionsThis review adds to the literature by synthesizing the current evidence-based prevention programs targeting the onset of alcohol problems, with an emphasis on those programs that have strong potential for successful implementation among military populations. Specific recommendations and considerations for implementation are provided.

Indexed as

AlcoholismEvidence-Based PracticeMilitary PersonnelEvidence-Based MedicineHumansUnited States

Identifiers

PMID40643960
PMCPMC13449883

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.