Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40643795›Full record

ArticleTransgenic research2025

Generation of NOD SCID mice with near-complete deletions of Il2rg and Prkdc for human cancer and HSC engraftment.

You-Min Kim, Hee Ju Na, Do Hee Kwon, Jae Hoon Lee, Bo Min Park, Subin Lee, Tae Wook Nam, Mi Yeon Park, Sun Ha Park, Sung Joo Kim and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Transgenic research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

You-Min Kim *Department of Biochemistry, College of Life Science and Biotechnology, Yonsei University, Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea.
Hee Ju Na *Department of Biochemistry, College of Life Science and Biotechnology, Yonsei University, Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea.
Do Hee Kwon *Transplantation Research Center, Research Institute for Future Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, 06351, Republic of Korea.
Jae Hoon LeeDepartment of Biochemistry, College of Life Science and Biotechnology, Yonsei University, Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea.
Bo Min ParkDepartment of Biochemistry, College of Life Science and Biotechnology, Yonsei University, Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea.
Subin LeeDepartment of Biochemistry, College of Life Science and Biotechnology, Yonsei University, Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea.
Tae Wook NamGEMCRO, Inc., Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea.
Mi Yeon ParkGEMCRO, Inc., Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea.
Sun Ha ParkGEMCRO, Inc., Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea.
Sung Joo KimJeju Halla Hospital, Jeju-si, Jeju-do, 63127, Republic of Korea.
Bongkum ChoiTransplantation Research Center, Research Institute for Future Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, 06351, Republic of Korea. choi79@skku.edu.
Han-Woong LeeDepartment of Biochemistry, College of Life Science and Biotechnology, Yonsei University, Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea. hwl@yonsei.ac.kr.

Funding

National Research Foundation of Republic of Korea and Ministry of Science and ICT RS-2023-00224201National Research Foundation of Republic of Korea and Ministry of Science and ICT RS-2024-00359509the Ministry of SMEs and Startups (MSS, Korea) S3142545the Ministry of Trade, Industry & Energy (MOTIE, Korea) 20012378
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immunodeficient mouse models are invaluable tools for preclinical research, particularly for cancer therapies and studies of the human immune system. Notably, strains with combined Prkdc (scid) and Il2rg (null) mutations-such as NOG and NSG mice- are widely used due to their profound immunodeficiency, allowing efficient engraftment of various human cells. However, these models were generated by disrupting the Il2rg gene through replacement with a neomycin resistance (Neo) cassette in embryonic stem cells. Incomplete excision of this cassette can inadvertently alter the expression of neighboring genes, thereby introducing potential confounding variables. In addition, they may still express mutant mRNAs that escape nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) and/or produce truncated proteins with residual activity, potentially compromising the interpretation of experimental outcomes. To address this, we developed the N2G mouse strain (NOD-2-Genes KO) where almost all genomic loci of both Prkdc and Il2rg genes are deleted via CRISPR/Cas9 genome editing. N2G mice exhibited tumor growth comparable to NOG mice following the transplantation with several human cancer cell lines. Moreover, human CD34

Indexed as

DNA-Activated Protein KinaseHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationInterleukin Receptor Common gamma SubunitNeoplasmsAnimalsCRISPR-Cas SystemsDisease Models, AnimalHumansMiceMice, Inbred NODMice, KnockoutMice, SCIDDNA-Activated Protein KinaseIL2RG protein, humanInterleukin Receptor Common gamma SubunitAnimal modelCRISPR/Cas9 systemHumanized mouseImmunodeficient mouseXenotransplantation

Identifiers

PMID40643795
PMCPMC12254168

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.