Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40643639›Full record

ArticleZeitschrift fur Rheumatologie2025

[Frequency of interstitial lung diseases in inpatient rheumatology : Retrospective analysis of inpatient diagnoses 2005-2023 in Germany].

Falk Schumacher, Sarah Bettina Stanzel, Maximilian Zimmermann, Daniel Majorski, Maximilian Wollsching-Strobel, Katinka Albrecht, Wolfram Windisch, Johannes Strunk, Melanie Berger

Abstract readEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Falk SchumacherFakultät für Gesundheit/Department für Humanmedizin, Universität Witten/Herdecke, Witten, Deutschland. f.schumacher@khporz.de.
Sarah Bettina StanzelFakultät für Gesundheit/Department für Humanmedizin, Universität Witten/Herdecke, Witten, Deutschland.
Maximilian ZimmermannFakultät für Gesundheit/Department für Humanmedizin, Universität Witten/Herdecke, Witten, Deutschland.
Daniel MajorskiFakultät für Gesundheit/Department für Humanmedizin, Universität Witten/Herdecke, Witten, Deutschland.
Maximilian Wollsching-StrobelFakultät für Gesundheit/Department für Humanmedizin, Universität Witten/Herdecke, Witten, Deutschland.
Katinka AlbrechtProgrammbereich Epidemiologie und Versorgungsforschung, Deutsches Rheuma-Forschungszentrum Berlin, Berlin, Deutschland.
Wolfram WindischFakultät für Gesundheit/Department für Humanmedizin, Universität Witten/Herdecke, Witten, Deutschland.
Johannes StrunkKlinik für Rheumatologie, Krankenhaus Porz am Rhein gGmbH, Urbacher Weg 19, 51149, Köln, Deutschland.
Melanie BergerFakultät für Gesundheit/Department für Humanmedizin, Universität Witten/Herdecke, Witten, Deutschland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInterstitial lung disease (ILD) in inflammatory rheumatic diseases (IRD) is of great importance in the diagnostics and treatment. Due to the often complex and severe courses, inpatient care is often necessary. New data are needed regarding the frequency of lung involvement in general and the development of the proportion of inpatients in Germany.

methodsA retrospective analysis of the inpatient diagnoses published by the Federal Statistical Office according to the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10) from 2005 to 2023 in Germany was carried out. A total of 11 main rheumatological diagnoses were analyzed, in particular rheumatoid arthritis (RA, M05, M06), connective tissue disease (M32-M35), ANCA-associated vasculitis (M30.1, M31.3, M31.7) and axial spondylarthritis (M45). The frequency of additionally coded secondary diagnoses of lung involvement (J84.1, J84.8, J84.9, J99.0*, J99.1*) was presented over a total observational period of 19 years.

resultsThere were between 50,540 and 64,004 inpatient stays per year with one of the main rheumatological diagnoses examined. The number rose to as high as 64,000 from 2005 to 2019, collapsed in 2020-2022 and stood at 54,077 in 2023. The proportion with coded lung involvement rose from 7% (3524 in 2005) to 17% (9398 in 2023). Lung involvement was most common in granulomatosis with polyangiitis (46%), systemic sclerosis (44%), Sjögren's syndrome (27%) and Sharp's syndrome (24%). In seropositive RA 8% and in seronegative RA 1% had lung involvement (data from 2023). DISCUSSION: During the period under study, the number of inpatient stays with a main rheumatological diagnosis in Germany increased, with a slump during the SARS-CoV 2 pandemic. The continuously increasing proportion of patients with lung involvement indicates the inpatient interdisciplinary care needs of this growing rheumatological patient group.

Indexed as

HospitalizationInpatientsLung Diseases, InterstitialRheumatic DiseasesAdultAgedAged, 80 and overComorbidityFemaleGermanyHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultConnective tissue diseaseHealth services researchInflammatory rheumatic diseasesInternational Classification of DiseasesRheumatoid arthritis

Identifiers

PMID40643639
PMCPMC12420523

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.