Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40643624›Full record

ArticleHeart and vessels2025

Scoring of cardiac damage evaluated by echocardiography predicts prognosis of patients with severe aortic stenosis undergoing transcatheter aortic valve implantation: analysis of the LAPLACE-TAVI registry.

Shunsuke Edamura, Harutoshi Tamura, Tetsu Watanabe, Takayuki Sugai, Masahiro Wanezaki, Satoshi Nishiyama, Ryosuke Higuchi, Kenichi Hagiya, Itaru Takamisawa, Mamoru Nanasato and 11 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Heart and vessels, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Shunsuke EdamuraDepartment of Cardiology, Pulmonology and Nephrology, Yamagata University School of Medicine, Yamagata, Japan.
Harutoshi TamuraDepartment of Cardiology, Pulmonology and Nephrology, Yamagata University School of Medicine, Yamagata, Japan. htamura@med.id.yamagata-u.ac.jp.
Tetsu WatanabeDepartment of Cardiology, Pulmonology and Nephrology, Yamagata University School of Medicine, Yamagata, Japan.
Takayuki SugaiDepartment of Cardiology, Pulmonology and Nephrology, Yamagata University School of Medicine, Yamagata, Japan.
Masahiro WanezakiDepartment of Cardiology, Pulmonology and Nephrology, Yamagata University School of Medicine, Yamagata, Japan.
Satoshi NishiyamaDepartment of Cardiology, Pulmonology and Nephrology, Yamagata University School of Medicine, Yamagata, Japan.
Ryosuke HiguchiDepartment of Cardiology, Sakakibara Heart Institute, Fuchu, Japan.
Kenichi HagiyaDepartment of Cardiology, Sakakibara Heart Institute, Fuchu, Japan.
Itaru TakamisawaDepartment of Cardiology, Sakakibara Heart Institute, Fuchu, Japan.
Mamoru NanasatoDepartment of Cardiology, Sakakibara Heart Institute, Fuchu, Japan.
Nobuo IguchiDepartment of Cardiology, Sakakibara Heart Institute, Fuchu, Japan.
Morimasa TakayamaDepartment of Cardiology, Sakakibara Heart Institute, Fuchu, Japan.
Jun ShimizuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sakakibara Heart Institute, Fuchu, Japan.
Shinichiro DoiDepartment of Cardiovascular Biology and Medicine, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Shinya OkazakiDepartment of Cardiovascular Biology and Medicine, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Masaki IshiyamaDepartment of Cardiology and Nephrology, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu, Japan.
Hiroaki YokoyamaDepartment of Cardiology and Nephrology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Aomori, Japan.
Shuichiro TakanashiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Kawasaki Saiwai Hospital, Kawasaki, Japan.
Motoki FukutomiDepartment of Cardiology, Kawasaki Saiwai Hospital, Kawasaki, Japan.
Mike SajiDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Toho University Faculty of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Masafumi WatanabeDepartment of Cardiology, Pulmonology and Nephrology, Yamagata University School of Medicine, Yamagata, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) has become available for elderly patients with aortic stenosis (AS). However, no markers have been established to predict prognosis after TAVI. Cardiac damage caused by AS progresses sequentially in most cases through the left ventricle, left atrium, and right ventricle. However, cardiac damage does not always progress sequentially. This study examined whether the burden of cardiac damage assessed by echocardiography predicts prognosis in patients with severe AS who underwent TAVI. We assessed patient data from a multicenter TAVI registry involving seven hospitals in Japan. Among 1,850 patients with severe AS, patients with preserved LV ejection fraction were included. We performed echocardiography before TAVI in 1,285 patients. The primary endpoint was cardiovascular (CV) events including CV deaths and rehospitalizations for heart failure. During a median follow-up of 741 days, 76 CV events occurred. A multivariate Cox-proportional hazards analysis revealed that four echocardiographic parameters, including tricuspid regurgitation pressure gradient, E/e', left atrial volume index, and left ventricular mass index were associated with CV events. We created a scoring system using these four echocardiographic parameters. The echocardiography-directed aortic stenosis score (EDA score) was computed by assigning one point each for the presence of abnormal parameters. The receiver operating characteristic curve of EDA score for CV events showed an area under the curve value of 0.74, a cutoff value of 3 points, a sensitivity value of 75%, and a specificity value of 63%. Kaplan-Meier analysis showed that CV event rates were significantly higher in patients with high EDA scores compared with those having low scores. Hazard ratio was 14.3-fold for the 3-point group and 26.6-fold for the 4-point group when compared with the 0-point group of patients. EDA score may be a feasible indicator for risk stratification in patients with severe AS who underwent TAVI.

Indexed as

Aortic ValveAortic Valve StenosisEchocardiographyRegistriesTranscatheter Aortic Valve ReplacementAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansJapanMalePredictive Value of TestsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentEchocardiographyPrognosisSevere aortic stenosisTranscatheter aortic valve implantation

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.