Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40643200›Full record

ArticleHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2025

Willingness among adults in the United States to receive a combination influenza and COVID-19 vaccine.

Riley J Summers, Mira L Katz, Paul L Reiter

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Riley J SummersCollege of Public Health, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Mira L KatzCollege of Public Health, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Paul L ReiterCollege of Public Health, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8252-2600

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Combination vaccines against influenza and coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) are in development and could soon become available. To examine willingness to receive this type of vaccine, we surveyed a convenience sample of adults ages 45-80 from the United States via an online panel in September 2024 (

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesInfluenza, HumanInfluenza VaccinesPatient Acceptance of Health CareVaccinationVaccination HesitancyAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSARS-CoV-2Surveys and QuestionnairesUnited StatesCOVID-19 VaccinesInfluenza VaccinesVaccines, Combinedcombination vaccineCOVID-19Influenzavaccinationwillingness

Identifiers

PMID40643200
PMCPMC12258257

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.