Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40643169›Full record

ArticleANZ journal of surgery

Effect of Body Mass Index on Intraoperative Complications During Hepatic Resection for Malignancy.

Jack Menzie, Thomas Coates, Amos Liew, Vanisha Fernando, Anderson Cheong, Lulu Xiao, Nicholas King, Yigeng Li, Travis Ackermann, Mithra Sritharan and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ANZ journal of surgery. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Jack MenzieDepartment of General Surgery, Monash Health, Clayton, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-3331-4922
Thomas CoatesDepartment of General Surgery, Monash Health, Clayton, Australia.
Amos LiewDepartment of General Surgery, Monash Health, Clayton, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-4829-0495
Vanisha FernandoDepartment of General Surgery, Monash Health, Clayton, Australia.
Anderson CheongDepartment of General Surgery, Monash Health, Clayton, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-2349-1549
Lulu XiaoDepartment of General Surgery, Monash Health, Clayton, Australia.
Nicholas KingDepartment of General Surgery, Monash Health, Clayton, Australia.
Yigeng LiDepartment of General Surgery, Monash Health, Clayton, Australia.
Travis AckermannDepartment of General Surgery, Monash Health, Clayton, Australia.
Mithra SritharanDepartment of General Surgery, Monash Health, Clayton, Australia.
Daniel CroaghDepartment of General Surgery, Monash Health, Clayton, Australia.
Geraldine OoiDepartment of General Surgery, Monash Health, Clayton, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-4540-408X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEvidence shows that high body mass index (BMI) contributes to increased postoperative complications in gastrointestinal surgery and suggests that it may contribute to intraoperative adverse events. We primarily aimed to determine if high BMI results in increased intraoperative adverse events in liver resections using the ClassIntra classification.

methodsA retrospective audit of liver resections under a single adult Hepatobiliary unit was performed from February 2018 to October 2023. We compared intraoperative adverse events and postoperative complications between BMI groups ('Normal/low' BMI < 25, 'Overweight' BMI 25-30 and Obese > 30). Resections were divided by complexity into minor, intermediate and major resections by extent of liver resection.

resultsOne hundred and ninety-nine patients were included in the analyses. Higher BMI was associated with a significantly greater proportion of intraoperative complications using the ClassIntra classification (p = 0.022). At least one intraoperative complication was sustained by 33.3% and 38.2% of overweight and obese patients, respectively, compared to 19.1% in normal/low weight individuals. There were no differences in other intraoperative or postoperative outcomes or complications with a higher BMI, including estimated blood loss, morbidity by Clavien-Dindo classification, 30-day readmission or mortality. Multivariate analysis showed that BMI class and diabetes status were significantly related to higher ClassIntra complication level (p = 0.0086).

conclusionHigher BMI is associated with increased rates of intraoperative adverse events during liver resection surgery, by measure of ClassIntra classification. Prospective standardised assessment of intraoperative complications is required to confirm these findings.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexHepatectomyIntraoperative ComplicationsLiver NeoplasmsObesityPostoperative ComplicationsAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk Factorshepatectomyintraoperative complicationsliver neoplasmsobesitypostoperative complications

Identifiers

PMID40643169
PMCPMC12413578

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.