Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40642914›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental entomology2025

Seasonal phenology of Empoasca fabae (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) in Québec, Canada.

Abraão Almeida Santos, Fausto Henrique Vieira Araújo, Nicolas Plante, Ricardo Siqueira da Silva, Edel Pérez-Lopéz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental entomology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Abraão Almeida SantosDépartement de Phytologie, Faculté des sciences de l'agriculture et de l'alimentation, Université Laval, Québec City, Québec, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-5284-3294
Fausto Henrique Vieira AraújoDepartment of Agronomy, Federal University of the Jequitinhonha and Mucuri Valleys, Diamantina, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Nicolas PlanteDépartement de Phytologie, Faculté des sciences de l'agriculture et de l'alimentation, Université Laval, Québec City, Québec, Canada.
Ricardo Siqueira da SilvaDepartment of Agronomy, Federal University of the Jequitinhonha and Mucuri Valleys, Diamantina, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Edel Pérez-LopézDépartement de Phytologie, Faculté des sciences de l'agriculture et de l'alimentation, Université Laval, Québec City, Québec, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-3708-8558

Funding

CAPES ALLRP 588519-23PDSE 88881.933705/2024-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Climate change is reshaping insect population dynamics in North America, notably impacting the migratory pest Empoasca fabae (Harris) (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae). While its phenology is well studied in the United States, knowledge gaps exist regarding its dynamics in Eastern Canada, one of its northernmost migration areas. Our study integrates degree-day models, CLIMEX ecological niche modeling, and field-collected data from Québec to assess E. fabae seasonal phenology and monthly climatic suitability. Our results indicate that E. fabae completes one to two generations in Québec, with earlier emergence and higher generational potential in warmer southeastern regions compared to cooler northeastern regions. CLIMEX modeling showed that suitable climatic conditions for E. fabae growth begin in April, peak from May to September, and decline by November. First adult captures occurred from late May to early June, with population peaks in June-July and a decrease by September. Observed adult peaks occurred earlier than predicted by degree-day models, suggesting that additional environmental factors, such as wind patterns and host plant availability, influence early-season population dynamics. This study provides a comprehensive understanding of E. fabae phenology in Québec and highlights the importance of incorporating regional climate to predict population trends. Further research on diapause onset, late-season persistence, and migration patterns is needed to refine predictive models and inform pest management strategies in Québec. Understanding these factors will be essential in mitigating potential economic impacts amid ongoing climate change.

Indexed as

HemipteraAnimalsClimate ChangeFemalePopulation DynamicsQuebecSeasonsdegree-daysleafhoppersmigrationspecies distribution model

Identifiers

PMID40642914
PMCPMC12543320

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.