ArticleNursing in critical care2025
Exploring Video Calls and PTSD Symptoms in Family Members of Severe COVID-19 Patients Post-ICU Discharge: A Mixed-Methods Study.
Article in Nursing in critical care, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Exploring Video Calls and PTSD Symptoms in Family Members of Severe COVID-19 Patients Post-ICU Discharge: A Mixed-Methods Study.Nursing in critical care · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundPreventing post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms in family members of intensive care unit (ICU) patients underscores the importance of patient-family interactions. The COVID-19 pandemic restricted direct visits, prompting video calls as an alternative.
aimTo examine the association between video calls and the development of PTSD symptoms in family members of patients admitted to a COVID-19 ICU. STUDY
designThis mixed-methods study was conducted at a single facility in Tokyo. Video calls were introduced in August 2020 and were used based on family preferences. Using quantitative data obtained from a questionnaire postal survey and the qualitative analysis of free-text responses, family members of severe COVID-19 ICU patients from July 2020 to June 2022 completed self-administered questionnaires, including the Impact of Event Scale-Revised (IES-R) and open-ended questions regarding the patient's ICU stay. Multivariate logistic regression analysis assessed the association between video calls and PTSD symptoms (IES-R > 24). Free-text responses were analysed using text mining techniques.
resultsOut of the 97 eligible families, 68 participated. Video calls were not significantly associated with a reduction in PTSD symptoms. Among those who experienced video calls, text analysis showed that participants with PTSD symptoms more frequently used words related to "doctors," whereas those without symptoms more often mentioned "nurses."
conclusionVideo calls did not significantly reduce PTSD symptoms in family members of ICU patients with severe COVID-19. However, the presence of bedside nurses during video calls may help foster a sense of connection and support. RELEVANCE TO CLINICAL PRACTICE: When implementing video calls (i.e., virtual visitation), active involvement and compassionate presence of bedside nurses may enhance the emotional quality of communication. Structured approaches that support nurse-family interaction may contribute to better psychological outcomes for families.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.