Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40642685›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

A Case of Breast Cancer Arising From a Florid Adenosis Nodule.

Kazusane Takaoka, Shoji Oura

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Kazusane TakaokaDepartment of Surgery, Kishiwada Tokushukai Hospital, Kishiwada, JPN.
Shoji OuraDepartment of Surgery, Kishiwada Tokushukai Hospital, Kishiwada, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A 42-year-old woman noticed a left breast mass and was diagnosed with florid adenosis by vacuum-assisted biopsy (VAB) 10 years before. Semiannual ultrasound follow-ups showed gradual shrinkage of the florid adenosis nodule as time passed after VAB, but showed a slight increase in size after her marriage at the age of 40. Thereafter, the sudden rapid growth of the nodule made us again examine it in detail. Magnetic resonance imaging of the masses, including a daughter nodule in the nipple direction, showed low signals on T1-weighted images, slightly high signals on fat-suppressed T2-weighted images, and persistent rim enhancement on subtraction images. The patient underwent core needle biopsy under the tentative diagnosis of breast cancer. Pathological study showed atypical cells growing in a papillary fashion with bleeding and necrosis, leading to the diagnosis of invasive ductal carcinoma. Immunostaining showed estrogen and progesterone receptor negativity, human epidermal growth factor receptor type 2 negativity, and a high Ki-67 labeling index of 60%. The patient, therefore, underwent nipple-preserving mastectomy and sentinel biopsy followed by immediate breast reconstruction using an extended latissimus dorsi musculocutaneous flap. Postoperative pathological study showed that the breast cancer had similar pathological findings to those of the core needle biopsy specimen and a higher Ki-67 labeling index of 70%. The patient recovered uneventfully and was discharged on the 9th day after the operation. The patient has received dose-dense chemotherapy and is scheduled for periodical checkups on an outpatient basis. Breast specialists should note that even pathologically proven florid adenosis nodules might develop breast cancer.

Indexed as

breast cancerflorid adenosismetachronous developmentsclerosing adenosistriple negative breast cancer

Identifiers

PMID40642685
PMCPMC12245145

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.