Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40642572›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2025

The Well-Being of Slum Dwellers Are Associated With WaSH-Related Factors: A Cross-Sectional Study From India.

P Padma Sri Lekha, E P Abdul Azeez, B Latha Lavanya, V Kalyani, Manoj Mathew, S Giri Prasath, J Leo Joshwin, U Nithyasree

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

P Padma Sri LekhaSchool of Social Sciences and Languages Vellore Institute of Technology Vellore Tamil Nadu India.
E P Abdul AzeezSchool of Social Sciences and Languages Vellore Institute of Technology Vellore Tamil Nadu India.ORCID 0000-0002-4627-6550
B Latha LavanyaMEASI Institute of Management Chennai Tamil Nadu India.
V KalyaniDepartment of Social Work Rajagiri College of Social Sciences Cochin Kerala India.
Manoj MathewDepartment of Social Work Kalinga University Raipur Chhattisgarh India.
S Giri PrasathSchool of Social Sciences and Languages Vellore Institute of Technology Vellore Tamil Nadu India.
J Leo JoshwinSchool of Social Sciences and Languages Vellore Institute of Technology Vellore Tamil Nadu India.
U NithyasreeSchool of Social Sciences and Languages Vellore Institute of Technology Vellore Tamil Nadu India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: The adverse health outcomes due to unsafe Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene (WaSH) are a public health concern in low-and middle-income countries. However, evidence on how WaSH is associated with psychological outcomes is minimal. Insights on this association would help address the well-being of the slum population. Therefore, this study aimed to understand the association between knowledge, attitude and practice (KAP) of WaSH, water insecurity experiences, and sanitation-related quality of life on the well-being of individuals living in slums. Methods: We used the KAP of WaSH, water insecurity experience scale, sanitation-related quality of life scale, and WHO well-being index to collect data from adult slum dwellers aged 18 years and above from Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India. We adopted a cross-sectional study design and employed a systematic sampling procedure to select the households. The data was collected through a face-to-face household survey ( Results: The results indicated that a positive attitude toward WaSH and higher water insecurity experiences significantly reduced the well-being of the slum dwellers. However, good WaSH practices ( Conclusion: The results suggest that promoting adherence to proper WaSH practices, enhancing water security, and providing availability and access to toilet facilities for individuals living in slums are important to improving their well-being.

Indexed as

IndiaKAPmental Healthsanitation‐related quality of lifeWaSHwater Insecurity experiencewell‐being

Identifiers

PMID40642572
PMCPMC12241681

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.