Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40642563›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2025

Is There Any Correlation Between Diffusion-Weighted Imaging and Histopathologic Findings of Meningioma? A Retrospective Study.

Mahrokh Sadat Vaziri, Fahimeh Zeinalkhani, Soroush Alaeddini, Vahid Soleimani, Jayran Zebardast, Peyman Kamali Hakim, Hadise Zeinalkhani, Fahime Azizinik, Sina Delazar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Mahrokh Sadat VaziriAdvanced Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology Research Center (ADIR) Tehran University of Medical Science Tehran Iran.
Fahimeh ZeinalkhaniAdvanced Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology Research Center (ADIR) Tehran University of Medical Science Tehran Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6652-7759
Soroush AlaeddiniAdvanced Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology Research Center (ADIR) Tehran University of Medical Science Tehran Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9019-5451
Vahid SoleimaniPathology Department, Cancer Institute, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.
Jayran ZebardastAdvanced Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology Research Center (ADIR) Tehran University of Medical Science Tehran Iran.
Peyman Kamali HakimAdvanced Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology Research Center (ADIR) Tehran University of Medical Science Tehran Iran.
Hadise ZeinalkhaniAdvanced Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology Research Center (ADIR) Tehran University of Medical Science Tehran Iran.
Fahime AzizinikAdvanced Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology Research Center (ADIR) Tehran University of Medical Science Tehran Iran.
Sina DelazarAdvanced Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology Research Center (ADIR) Tehran University of Medical Science Tehran Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Meningiomas are common CNS tumors, with grading critical for treatment. This study aimed to determine if diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) correlates with histopathologic findings in meningioma, focusing on tumor grade, subtype, and Ki-67 index. Methods: This retrospective study included 68 patients with meningioma who underwent preoperative MRI with DWI. Tumor grade was determined using the WHO classification. DWI intensity was categorized as hyperintense, isointense, or hypointense relative to normal brain tissue. ADC values were measured, and diffusion restriction was defined as high signal intensity on DWI with low signal intensity on the ADC map. Histopathologic analysis assessed the Ki-67 proliferation index. Statistical analysis used ANOVA, Chi-square, univariable linear regression (β), and odds ratios (OR) via SPSS 17.0, with Results: The study included 68 patients with a mean age of 52.1 ± 15.6 years, mostly females (67.65%). Most tumors were grade 1 (73.5%) with male patients having higher tumor grades than females. Meningothelial was the most common subtype. DWI intensity correlated with tumor grade, with higher grades more likely to be hypointense. ADC values varied with tumor grades, being significantly higher in grade 1 tumors. Diffusion restriction was more common in higher-grade tumors. Ki-67 was higher in males ( Conclusion: Both qualitative DWI features and quantitative ADC values reflect meningioma grade and proliferative activity, with notable sex and subtype differences, underscoring the clinical utility of preoperative DWI.

Indexed as

apparent diffusion coefficientdiffusion restrictiondiffusion‐weighted imagingKi‐67meningiomaMRItumor gradeWHO classification

Identifiers

PMID40642563
PMCPMC12241444

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.