Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40642547›Full record

ArticleCirculation reports2025

Validation for the Diagnostic Use of the HEART Score in Patients With Acute Chest Pain in Japan.

Shinnosuke Nomura, Mamoru Toyofuku, Junichi Tazaki, Shojiro Tatsushima, Takanari Fujita, Shuhei Tsuji, Takahiro Iseda, Tomoya Kimura, Yuichiro Shibamori, Yuta Matsui and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Shinnosuke NomuraDepartment of Cardiology, Japanese Red Cross Wakayama Medical Center Wakayama Japan.
Mamoru ToyofukuDepartment of Cardiology, Japanese Red Cross Wakayama Medical Center Wakayama Japan.
Junichi TazakiDepartment of Cardiology, Japanese Red Cross Wakayama Medical Center Wakayama Japan.
Shojiro TatsushimaDepartment of Cardiology, Japanese Red Cross Wakayama Medical Center Wakayama Japan.
Takanari FujitaDepartment of Cardiology, Japanese Red Cross Wakayama Medical Center Wakayama Japan.
Shuhei TsujiDepartment of Cardiology, Japanese Red Cross Wakayama Medical Center Wakayama Japan.
Takahiro IsedaDepartment of Cardiology, Japanese Red Cross Wakayama Medical Center Wakayama Japan.
Tomoya KimuraDepartment of Cardiology, Japanese Red Cross Wakayama Medical Center Wakayama Japan.
Yuichiro ShibamoriDepartment of Cardiology, Japanese Red Cross Wakayama Medical Center Wakayama Japan.
Yuta MatsuiDepartment of Cardiology, Japanese Red Cross Wakayama Medical Center Wakayama Japan.
Kohei UedaDepartment of Cardiology, Japanese Red Cross Wakayama Medical Center Wakayama Japan.
Tomohiro IchiyanagiDepartment of Cardiology, Japanese Red Cross Wakayama Medical Center Wakayama Japan.
Akinori YoshidaDepartment of Cardiology, Japanese Red Cross Wakayama Medical Center Wakayama Japan.
Ryo SakamotoDepartment of Cardiology, Japanese Red Cross Wakayama Medical Center Wakayama Japan.
Ryotaro KaiDepartment of Cardiology, Japanese Red Cross Wakayama Medical Center Wakayama Japan.
Takeshi MorimotoDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Hyogo Medical University Hyogo Japan.
Takeshi KimuraDepartment of Cardiology, Hirakata Kohsai Hospital Osaka Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Current clinical guidelines recommend that patients with acute chest pain and suspected acute coronary syndrome (ACS) should be assessed using a risk scoring system. The History, Electrocardiogram, Age, Risk factors and Troponin (HEART) score is one such scoring system; however, large-scale validation studies remain limited in Japan. Methods and Results: This study analyzed 487 patients presenting with chest pain in our emergency department (ED) between April and December 2022. We enrolled patients with suspected ACS without ST-segment elevation and shock state. The primary outcome was major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) within 30 days following the ED visit. The endpoint occurred in 108 patients, including 90 patients with myocardial infarction. The HEART score identified 140 (28%) low-risk patients with a HEART score ≤3 who did not have any endpoint occurrence within 30 days. The area under the curve (AUC) values of the HEART score for MACE was 0.87. The results were more favorable when the highest troponin level was considered in calculating the conventional HEART score. Conclusions: The HEART score was reliable for predicting MACE within 30 days in patients presenting to the ED with chest pain in this single center study in Japan. Low-risk patients with HEART scores ≤3 can be safely ruled out for ACS. Considering the highest troponin level for scoring improved its diagnostic utility.

Indexed as

Acute coronary syndrome (ACS)DiagnosisJapan

Identifiers

PMID40642547
PMCPMC12240625

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.