Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40642421›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma2025

Implementing three-dimensional printed pelvises with idealized acetabular fractures to improve resident education.

Omar A Manzur, Angel Valencia, Richard Samade, Alexandra Callan, Robert C Weinschenk

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Omar A ManzurOrthopaedic Surgery (University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Angel ValenciaOrthopaedic Surgery (University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Richard SamadeOrthopaedic Surgery (University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Alexandra CallanOrthopaedic Surgery (University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Robert C WeinschenkOrthopaedic Surgery (University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The complex anatomy of the acetabulum makes preoperative planning a challenging topic in orthopedic education. Effectively interpreting plain radiographs of acetabular fractures is important for time-sensitive cases and remains an initial step for guiding downstream care. Modern implementations of 3D printing include physical reconstructions from CT scans but is not easily accessible. This study aims to evaluate the value of cost-effective generic 3D printed models to improve resident performance on classifying real patient acetabular fracture examples. Methods: 22 orthopaedic surgery residents (PGY 1-5) were selected as participants to classify acetabular fractures in the pre-test and post-test surveys. Participants classified 10 acetabulum fracture examples using only the five standard X-ray views in the pre-test survey, then had 3 min at each of 10 stations to review the 3D models and X-rays of acetabular fractures, and finally at the end completed a post-test survey. The total number of correct answers and average perceived confidence were calculated at the participant level for both pre-test and post-test. Results: Results showed significantly different total scores between PGY cohorts for both total score (p = 0.00729) and average confidence (p = 0.0034). Factorial ANOVA of total score against PGY and test type displayed a significant improvement in PGY test scores from pre-test to post-test (p = 0.0453), as well as a significant difference between each PGY year (p = 0.00418). Factorial ANOVA of average confidence against PGY and test type displayed no significant improvement from pre-test to post-test (0.372), however PGY cohorts were shown to be significantly different in their average confidence (0.00677). Conclusions: •This study demonstrates the effectiveness of 3D printed pelvic models in improving orthopaedic residents' ability to correctly diagnose acetabular fractures, making them an important adjunct for resident education.•Diagnostic accuracy significantly improved, but confidence levels remained unchanged.

Indexed as

3D printingAcetabular fracture classificationOrthopedicsresident education

Identifiers

PMID40642421
PMCPMC12237788

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.