Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40642348›Full record

ArticleRwanda journal of medicine and health sciences2022

Prevalence of Dental Traumas and Mouthguard use Among Contact Sports' Players in Kigali, Rwanda.

Donat Uwayezu, Emmanuel Nzabonimana, Emmanuel Dufitinema, Egide Dushimirimana, Alexandre Tuyishimire, Claude Dukuzumuremyi, Eustache Ntigura, Agnes Gatarayiha, Peace Uwambaye

Abstract read
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Article in Rwanda journal of medicine and health sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Donat UwayezuDepartment of Preventive and Community Dentistry, School of Dentistry, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, P.O Box:3286, Kigali, Rwanda.
Emmanuel NzabonimanaDepartment of Preventive and Community Dentistry, School of Dentistry, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, P.O Box:3286, Kigali, Rwanda.
Emmanuel DufitinemaDepartment of Preventive and Community Dentistry, School of Dentistry, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, P.O Box:3286, Kigali, Rwanda.
Egide DushimirimanaDepartment of Preventive and Community Dentistry, School of Dentistry, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, P.O Box:3286, Kigali, Rwanda.
Alexandre TuyishimireDepartment of Preventive and Community Dentistry, School of Dentistry, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, P.O Box:3286, Kigali, Rwanda.
Claude DukuzumuremyiDepartment of Preventive and Community Dentistry, School of Dentistry, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, P.O Box:3286, Kigali, Rwanda.
Eustache NtiguraDepartment of Preventive and Community Dentistry, School of Dentistry, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, P.O Box:3286, Kigali, Rwanda.
Agnes GatarayihaDepartment of Preventive and Community Dentistry, School of Dentistry, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, P.O Box:3286, Kigali, Rwanda.
Peace UwambayeDepartment of Preventive and Community Dentistry, School of Dentistry, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, P.O Box:3286, Kigali, Rwanda.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Dental traumas are widely prevalent in contact sports and are among the main public oral health concerns. They are attributed to nonuse and/or insufficient use of mouth guards, as protective means, for players in the game. Objectives: The study aims to assess the prevalence of dental traumas among the contact sports and to determine the significance of using mouth guards in the prevention of such traumas. Methodology: This was a cross sectional study conducted on the selected sports games in Kigali city, Rwanda. Data were collected using semi-structured questionnaires and analysed for any associations between independent variables and dependent variable with chi-square and logistic regression tests. Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 21 was used for the analysis. Results: The prevalence of dental trauma was 58.9% among contact sports players in Kigali. Most respondents had information about mouth guards (94.7%) and many of them (62.2%) affirmed they could prevent dental traumas. This study has shown a significant association between dental traumas and mouth-guard use where players who did not use mouthguards were 5.8 times more likely to have dental traumas compared to those who used them regularly [OR=5.81;95% CI=2.44-13.82; p<0.001]. Conclusion: A high prevalence of dental traumas was observed among the players despite the proven protection of using mouthguards. Therefore, putting emphasis on regular use of mouthguards would result in a huge reduction of risk and keep those traumas to a minimum.

Indexed as

contact sportsDental traumasmouth-guard

Identifiers

PMID40642348
PMCPMC12240436

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.