Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40642022›Full record

ArticleDiabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy2025

Role of Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells (MDSCs), Specifically Monocyte-Derived MDSCs, in Type 2 Diabetes-Related Diabetic Retinopathy.

Xiaoli Xiang, Zhicheng Zhang, Wenxuan Xu, Zhengru Huang, Ji Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xiaoli XiangDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-7020-0962
Zhicheng ZhangDepartment of Key Laboratory, Affiliated Changshu Hospital of Nantong University, Changshu, People's Republic of China.
Wenxuan XuDepartment of Key Laboratory, Affiliated Changshu Hospital of Nantong University, Changshu, People's Republic of China.
Zhengru HuangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Affiliated Changshu Hospital of Nantong University, Changshu, People's Republic of China.
Ji ZhangDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The role of myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) in the pathogenesis of diabetic retinopathy (DR) in patients with type 2 diabetes remains unclear. Thus, we aimed to determine whether these cells are involved in the pathogenesis of DR. Patients and Methods: Blood samples were collected from 42 patients with type 2 diabetes and DR and 20 age- and sex-matched healthy volunteers. MDSCs, including monocyte-derived (M-MDSCs) and granulocyte-derived (G-MDSCs) subpopulations, were detected via flow cytometry. Results: The difference in the percentage of peripheral blood M-MDSCs among the three groups was statistically significant. Significant differences were observed between proliferative DR (PDR), nonproliferative DR (NPDR), and healthy controls in terms of M-MDSC percentage. No significant differences were observed between the NPDR and healthy control groups. The percentage of peripheral blood G-MDSCs did not significantly differ among the three groups. Moreover, the proportion of M-MDSCs in the peripheral blood of patients positively correlated with fasting blood glucose and glycosylated hemoglobin levels. Conclusion: The percentage of M-MDSCs in peripheral blood was significantly higher in the PDR group and positively correlated with fasting blood glucose and glycosylated hemoglobin levels. Our findings suggest that M-MDSCs, particularly in the proliferative stage of DR, may serve as potential biomarkers for disease progression and offer insights into future clinical or therapeutic strategies.

Indexed as

fasting blood glucoseglycosylated hemoglobinperipheral blood

Identifiers

PMID40642022
PMCPMC12244199

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.