Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40641966›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2025

An unusual case of yawning during sleep associated with sleep bruxism and obstructive sleep apnea-a case report.

Monika Michałek, Karol Marschollek, Wiktor Kuliczkowski, Marta Waliszewska-Prosół, Anna Wojakowska, Katarzyna Madziarska, Helena Martynowicz

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Monika MichałekDepartment of Diabetology, Hypertension and Internal Diseases, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland.
Karol MarschollekDepartment of Neurology, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland.
Wiktor KuliczkowskiClinical Department of Cardiology, Department of Cardiology, Institute of Heart Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland.
Marta Waliszewska-ProsółDepartment of Neurology, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland.
Anna WojakowskaDepartment of Diabetology, Hypertension and Internal Diseases, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland.
Katarzyna MadziarskaDepartment of Diabetology, Hypertension and Internal Diseases, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland.
Helena MartynowiczDepartment of Diabetology, Hypertension and Internal Diseases, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The current case report presents an unusual coincidence of yawning and sleep bruxism during sleep in a patient with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Both conditions were previously defined in the literature as challenging, multidisciplinary problems with complex and little-known pathogenesis. A 71-year-old man with a history of coronary artery disease underwent video-polysomnography (vPSG) due to the suspicion of OSA. vPSG results confirmed severe obstructive sleep apnea, sleep bruxism, and frequent episodes of yawning during sleep. Therapeutic intervention included positive airway pressure therapy and resulted in the resolution of apneic events. Interestingly, PAP titration also reduced the frequency of episodes of sleep bruxism and yawning. Results of the current case report suggest a temporal relationship between desaturation and yawning episodes, thus indicating the hypoxic basis for this behavior. Resolution of yawning after PAP therapy appears consistent with this theory. An instrumental approach to OSA diagnosis supplemented by video-recording allowed the diagnosis of the unusual presence of yawning during sleep.

Indexed as

case reportobstructive sleep apneapolysomnographysleep bruxismyawning

Identifiers

PMID40641966
PMCPMC12240760

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.