Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40641898›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2025

Effectiveness of mechanical vibration-assisted sputum clearance in pediatric pneumonia: a randomized controlled trial with development of an intelligent parameter optimization model.

Sujing Xue, Kewu Lin, Ledan Lin, Huijie Zhou, Lishuang Dong, Huafen Chen, Tengfei Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Building a diagnostic prediction model for severeFrontiers in public health · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sujing XueDepartment of Pediatric Internal Medicine, Wenzhou People's Hospital, Wenzhou Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Kewu LinDepartment of Pediatric Internal Medicine, Wenzhou People's Hospital, Wenzhou Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Ledan LinDepartment of Nursing, Wenzhou People's Hospital, Wenzhou Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Huijie ZhouDepartment of Nursing, Wenzhou People's Hospital, Wenzhou Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Lishuang DongDepartment of Pediatric Internal Medicine, Wenzhou People's Hospital, Wenzhou Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Huafen ChenDepartment of Pediatric Internal Medicine, Wenzhou People's Hospital, Wenzhou Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Tengfei ZhangDepartment of Nursing, Wenzhou People's Hospital, Wenzhou Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Sputum retention in pediatric pneumonia hinders recovery. This study evaluated the therapeutic benefits of incorporating mechanical vibration-assisted sputum clearance (MVSC) as an adjunct to standard pharmacological treatment and developed a nomogram to optimize treatment parameters. Methods: In this randomized controlled trial, 160 children with pneumonia were randomly assigned (1:1) to a control group receiving pharmacological treatment or a treatment group receiving additional mechanical vibration therapy. The proportion of patients showing clinical improvement (defined as "markedly improved" or "improved") was assessed, along with symptom resolution times, lung function, blood gas parameters, and inflammatory markers, which were measured at baseline and treatment completion. LASSO regression identified predictors of clinical improvement. Results: A significantly greater proportion of patients exhibited clinical improvement in the treatment group (93.75%) compared to the control group (75%, Conclusions: MVSC enhances the treatment of pediatric pneumonia, with the nomogram optimizing the parameters of the sputum clearance device.

Indexed as

mechanical vibrationnomogramoptimizing parameterspediatric pneumoniasputum clearance

Identifiers

PMID40641898
PMCPMC12240992

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.