Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40641483›Full record

ArticleEcology and evolution2025

Exploring the Effects of Giraffe Skin Disease Limb Lesions on Locomotion.

N T Dunham, L M Bernstein-Kurtycz, J Manzak, A B Muneza, M B Brown, J Fennessy, P M Dennis, C J Kendall, K E Lukas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ecology and evolution, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

N T DunhamDivision of Conservation and Science Cleveland Metroparks Zoo Cleveland Ohio USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3721-3958
L M Bernstein-KurtyczLittle Rock Zoo Little Rock Arkansas USA.
J ManzakNorth Carolina Zoo Asheboro North Carolina USA.
A B MunezaGiraffe Conservation Foundation Windhoek Namibia.
M B BrownGiraffe Conservation Foundation Windhoek Namibia.
J FennessyGiraffe Conservation Foundation Windhoek Namibia.
P M DennisDivision of Conservation and Science Cleveland Metroparks Zoo Cleveland Ohio USA.
C J KendallNorth Carolina Zoo Asheboro North Carolina USA.
K E LukasDivision of Conservation and Science Cleveland Metroparks Zoo Cleveland Ohio USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Emerging skin diseases have severely impacted wildlife in recent decades, with consequences ranging from increased morbidity and mortality to local extinction and widespread biodiversity loss. Individuals that persist with various skin diseases can have sublethal consequences, including altered behavior and impaired locomotor function. Giraffe skin disease (GSD) is a condition that results in skin lesions of varying severity among different giraffe (

Indexed as

gait kinematicsgiraffe skin diseaselocomotionMasai giraffe

Identifiers

PMID40641483
PMCPMC12245478

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.