Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40641445›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental biology2025

Short experimental heatwaves have sublethal impacts on male reproduction in a model insect.

Benjamin Cole, Ramakrishnan Vasudeva, Kay Dragoi, Josie Hibble, James King, Alexei A Maklakov, Tracey Chapman, Matthew J G Gage

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Benjamin ColeSchool of Biological Sciences , University of East Anglia, Norwich, NR4 7TJ, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2747-2580
Ramakrishnan VasudevaFaculty of Environment, Science and Economy, Ecology and Conservation, University of Exeter, Penryn, Cornwall, TR10 9FE, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3831-0384
Kay DragoiSchool of Biological Sciences , University of East Anglia, Norwich, NR4 7TJ, UK.ORCID 0009-0001-0269-4478
Josie HibbleSchool of Biological Sciences , University of East Anglia, Norwich, NR4 7TJ, UK.ORCID 0009-0004-5216-424X
James KingSchool of Biological Sciences , University of East Anglia, Norwich, NR4 7TJ, UK.ORCID 0009-0000-5914-6870
Alexei A MaklakovSchool of Biological Sciences , University of East Anglia, Norwich, NR4 7TJ, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5809-1203
Tracey ChapmanSchool of Biological Sciences , University of East Anglia, Norwich, NR4 7TJ, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2401-8120

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/T008717/1Commonwealth Rutherford Fellowship INRF-2017-254UK Research and Innovation INRF-2017-254University of East Anglia
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Heatwaves are becoming more common and severe. Previous work has highlighted male insects as being particularly vulnerable to multi-day continuous heatwaves, yet our understanding of short duration heatwave impacts on insects is limited. Here, we assessed the impacts of short, simulated heatwave exposures (2, 5 and 10 h) using ecologically relevant temperatures (42, 44, 46, 48 and 50°C) on survival, reproductive output, testes volume and sperm length in Tribolium castaneum. We show that reproductive output is compromised at lower temperatures than survival, especially during the shortest heatwaves, supporting the notion that thermal fertility limits are lower than thermal viability limits. Furthermore, testes volume was reduced by 40% after a 10 h exposure at 42°C and sperm length decreased by 2.7% after an exposure of 42°C for just 2 h. This highlights that even short heat exposure can impact male fertility and reproductive trait morphology at temperatures below viability limits.

Indexed as

Extreme HeatHot TemperatureTriboliumAnimalsFertilityMaleReproductionSpermatozoaTestisClimate changeHeatwavesInsect fertilityMale susceptibilityTribolium

Identifiers

PMID40641445
PMCPMC12377809

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.