Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40641297›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2025

Engineering DNA Origami Captors for TGFβ1 Sequestration to Enhance Tumor Immune Modulation and Therapy.

Xiao Chen, Dunfang Liu, Jiahui Jin, Han Yao, Yao Sheng, Yarong Liu, Jingwei Sun, Yang Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xiao ChenInstitute of Molecular Medicine and Shanghai Key Laboratory for Nucleic Acid Chemistry and Nanomedicine, State Key Laboratory of Oncogenes and Related Genes, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Dunfang LiuInstitute of Molecular Medicine and Shanghai Key Laboratory for Nucleic Acid Chemistry and Nanomedicine, State Key Laboratory of Oncogenes and Related Genes, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Jiahui JinGrit Biotechnology Co., Ltd, Shanghai, 200003, China.
Han YaoInstitute of Molecular Medicine and Shanghai Key Laboratory for Nucleic Acid Chemistry and Nanomedicine, State Key Laboratory of Oncogenes and Related Genes, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Yao ShengGrit Biotechnology Co., Ltd, Shanghai, 200003, China.
Yarong LiuGrit Biotechnology Co., Ltd, Shanghai, 200003, China.
Jingwei SunGrit Biotechnology Co., Ltd, Shanghai, 200003, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8358-9487
Yang YangInstitute of Molecular Medicine and Shanghai Key Laboratory for Nucleic Acid Chemistry and Nanomedicine, State Key Laboratory of Oncogenes and Related Genes, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200127, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2630-6062

Funding

Innovative Research Team of High-level Local University in Shanghai SHSMU-ZLCX20212602National Natural Science Foundation of China 22277077Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality 24J22801700
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Efficient modulation of pivotal immune-regulatory molecules to leverage the tumor microenvironment (TME) and enhance therapeutic effects remains an ideal yet challenging goal. TGFβ1 represents a critical therapeutic target as a key cytokine involved in immune suppression and tumor progression. Here, a DNA origami-based framework functionalized with anti-TGFβ1 aptamers is developed to act as a captor for efficient TGFβ1 sequestration and fast clearance, thereby improving anti-tumor immunity. By engineering the geometric shapes and pore sizes of three DNA framework captors (DFCs), the superior efficacy of a barrel-shaped captor (DBC) in regulating TGFβ1 levels is demonstrated. In cell culture, DBCs significantly enhance T cell-mediated tumor cytotoxicity, while systemic administration effectively inhibits tumor growth in the mouse model. Moreover, DBCs demonstrate a synergistic effect with PD-L1 antibody to enhance anti-tumor efficacy. Immunohistochemistry (IHC) further confirmes the DBC-mediated reduction of TGFβ in tumor tissue and its biodistribution fate. These findings underscore the importance of cytokine regulation in cancer immunotherapy and provide valuable insights for the rational design and application of structural DNA nano-devices as a transformative tool for precise immunomodulation.

Indexed as

DNAImmunotherapyNeoplasmsTransforming Growth Factor beta1AnimalsAptamers, NucleotideCell Line, TumorFemaleHumansMiceTumor MicroenvironmentAptamers, NucleotideDNATransforming Growth Factor beta1DNA origami frameworkrapid cytokine clearancesystemic immune regulationTGFβ sequestrationtumor immunotherapy

Identifiers

PMID40641297
PMCPMC12499412

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.