Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40640781›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary medicine and therapies2025

In vitro antibacterial activity of Moringa oleifera leaf and seed extracts against antibiotic-resistant bacteria and clinical isolates.

Sakyibea Apenteng-Takyiako, Cecilia Afua Amoah Takyi, Mary Anti Chama, Mary-Magdalene Osei, Eric Sampane Donkor, Godfred Futagbi

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Article in BMC complementary medicine and therapies, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sakyibea Apenteng-TakyiakoDepartment of Animal Biology and conservation Science, School of Basic and Applied Sciences, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Cecilia Afua Amoah TakyiDepartment of Animal Biology and conservation Science, School of Basic and Applied Sciences, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Mary Anti Chama *Department of Chemistry, School of Basic and Applied Sciences, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Mary-Magdalene OseiDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Medical School, University of Ghana, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Eric Sampane Donkor *Department of Medical Microbiology, Medical School, University of Ghana, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Godfred Futagbi *Department of Animal Biology and conservation Science, School of Basic and Applied Sciences, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana. gfutagbi@ug.edu.gh.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundResistance to antibiotic has increased extensively over the years, posing a serious threat to public health. Plants are promising sources of antibiotic-resistance inhibitors. The aim of this study is to investigate the antibacterial properties leaf and seed extracts of Moringa oleifera against strains of pathogenic bacteria.

methodsEight extracts of M. oleifera leaves and seeds were prepared using four solvents; water, ethanol, ethyl acetate and petroleum ether, and evaluated against drug-resistant clinical isolates and standard laboratory strains of Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa using disc diffusion method. Minimum inhibitory concentration of the extracts was determined by broth microdilution method.

resultsThe results show that aqueous extracts of both leaves and seeds had higher zones of inhibition for all the isolates, including Methicillin-resistant S. aureus, E. coli ESBL, meropenem-resistant E. coli, than the rest of the extracts, with zones of inhibition ranging from 20.0 mm to 32.5 mm. Ethyl acetate seed extract also inhibited all the isolates except Meropenem-resistant E. coli. Likewise, ethyl acetate leaf extract inhibited all except the E. coli isolates and had significantly higher zones inhibition for almost all the isolates compared to the ethyl acetate seed extract. However, aqueous seed extract showed the lowest minimum inhibitory concentration against all bacteria strains, ranging from 50 mg/ml to 200 mg/ml.

conclusionsThe data indicates that aqueous and ethyl acetate extracts of M. oleifera, particularly aqueous seed extract, have the potential of capturing inhibitors against drug-resistant and clinical isolates of S. aureus, P. aeruginosa and E. coli.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsBacteriaDrug Resistance, BacterialMoringa oleiferaPlant ExtractsEscherichia coliHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPlant LeavesPseudomonas aeruginosaSeedsStaphylococcus aureusAnti-Bacterial AgentsPlant ExtractsAntimicrobial activityDrug-resistant bacteriaMoringa

Identifiers

PMID40640781
PMCPMC12243137

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.