Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40640717›Full record

SynthesisBMC infectious diseases2025

Prevalence of methicillin-resistant coagulase-negative staphylococci in Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Tomiwa Olumide Adesoji, Namwin Siourime Somda, Patience Tetteh-Quarcoo, Adebayo Osagie Shittu, Eric Sampane Donkor

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC infectious diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tomiwa Olumide AdesojiDepartment of Microbiology, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, 220005, Nigeria.
Namwin Siourime SomdaDepartment of Medical Microbiology, University of Ghana Medical School, Korle Bu, P.O. Box KB 4236, Accra, Ghana.
Patience Tetteh-QuarcooDepartment of Medical Microbiology, University of Ghana Medical School, Korle Bu, P.O. Box KB 4236, Accra, Ghana.
Adebayo Osagie ShittuDepartment of Microbiology, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, 220005, Nigeria.
Eric Sampane DonkorDepartment of Medical Microbiology, University of Ghana Medical School, Korle Bu, P.O. Box KB 4236, Accra, Ghana. esampane-donkor@ug.edu.gh.

Funding

Research and Capacity Building in Antimicrobial Resistance in West AfricaD43TW012487 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF GHANA · PI Eric Sampane-Donkor · 2023 to 2026
$986k
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW012487FIC NIH HHS D43TW012487
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coagulase-negative staphylococci (CoNS) represent a diverse group of opportunistic pathogens associated with human and animal infections. The burden of infectious diseases attributed to antibiotic-resistant CoNS, particularly methicillin-resistant CoNS (MR-CoNS), is a global public health concern. However, there is limited data on the epidemiology of MR-CoNS in Africa. This systematic review provides insights on MR-CoNS from human and non-human sources in Africa, the methicillin-resistance gene determinants and the associated mobile genetic elements. The review retrieved articles from four electronic databases: PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar, using specific keywords. This study was carried out until 20 November 2024. Articles were screened and data was extracted and analyzed following the PRISMA guidelines. The meta-analysis used the binary random effects model with a 95% confidence interval. Overall, 65 articles from 16 African countries were included in the study. The pooled prevalence rates for CoNS and MR-CoNS in Africa were 27% and 36%, respectively. The review identified 36 species of CoNS from human and non-human sources. In addition, 20 (31%) studies each reported CoNS and MR-CoNS from human and animal infections. The most prevalent species of MR-CoNS included Staphylococcus epidermidis, Staphylococcus haemolyticus, and Mammaliicoccus sciuri. The African MR-CoNS harboured different staphylococcal chromosome cassette mec (SCCmec) elements (types I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VIII, and a SCCmec-mecC (hybrid), and the most common SCCmec element was the SCCmec type IV. The findings highlight the paucity of data on the epidemiology of MR-CoNS in Africa. The identification of MR-CoNS from human and animal infections indicates the need for a detailed characterization using molecular methods. This strategy will provide data to healthcare practitioners and policymakers to develop effective measures to combat antimicrobial resistance in Africa.

Indexed as

Methicillin ResistanceStaphylococcal InfectionsStaphylococcusAfricaAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsCoagulaseHumansPrevalenceAnti-Bacterial AgentsCoagulaseCoagulase-negative staphylococciMeta-analysisMethicillin resistanceSCCmec

Identifiers

PMID40640717
PMCPMC12243303

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.