Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40640641›Full record

Observational studyNeurosurgical review2025

Enhancing decision-making strategies in treatment for unruptured intracranial aneurysms: a novel analytical approach using PHASES, ELAPSS and UIATS scores for microsurgical clipping outcome prediction.

Philipp A Geiger, Christian Preuss-Hernandez, Nikolaus Kögl, Jeannine Rey, Claudius Thomé, Ondra Petr

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Neurosurgical review, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Philipp A Geiger *Department of Neurosurgery, Medical University Innsbruck, Tyrol, Austria.
Christian Preuss-Hernandez *Department of Neurosurgery, Medical University Innsbruck, Tyrol, Austria.
Nikolaus KöglDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical University Innsbruck, Tyrol, Austria.
Jeannine ReyDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical University Innsbruck, Tyrol, Austria.
Claudius ThoméDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical University Innsbruck, Tyrol, Austria.
Ondra PetrDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical University Innsbruck, Tyrol, Austria. ondra.petr@yahoo.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe management of unruptured intracranial aneurysms (UIA) is complex, balancing the risks of surgical intervention against aneurysm rupture. The PHASES, ELAPSS, and UIATS scoring systems have been developed to assist in clinical decision-making, but their efficacy in predicting surgical outcome remains unclear.

methodsIn this monocentric, retrospective, observational study, we included 380 patients with UIA from January 2010 to January 2021. We assessed the predictive value of the PHASES, ELAPSS, and UIATS scores in determining clinical outcome post-surgery, including different variables. Statistical analyses, including Principal Component Analysis and Multiple logistic and linear regression, were employed to analyze the data.

resultsOur cohort of 380 predominantly female patients (71.3%) had a mean age of 54.7 years. The PHASES and UIATS pro-conservative scores were significant predictors of poor clinical outcome (p = 0.03 and p = 0.04, respectively), while the ELAPSS score was predictive of new neurological deficits post-surgery (p = 0.01). Aneurysm size was significantly associated with new neurological deficits but not with long-term clinical performance/outcome.

conclusionsThe study underscores the utility of PHASES, ELAPSS, and UIATS scores in preoperative risk stratifications. Conservative PHASES and UIATS scores were associated with poor outcome, therefore supporting their predictive value of non-operative management. Our findings suggest the routine implementation of these scores into clinical practice could improve the management of UIAs.

Indexed as

Clinical Decision-MakingIntracranial AneurysmMicrosurgeryNeurosurgical ProceduresAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeELAPSS scorePHASES scorePredictive analysisSurgical outcomeUIATS scoreUnruptured intracranial aneurysms

Identifiers

PMID40640641
PMCPMC12246004

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.