Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40640596›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2025

Closure of Mesenteric Defects during Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass Fails to Reduce Internal Herniation.

Annick E Taselaar, Ron W F de Bruin, T Martijn Kuijper, Erwin van der Harst, René A Klaassen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Annick E TaselaarMaasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam, Netherlands. a.taselaar@erasmusmc.nl.
Ron W F de BruinErasmus MC, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
T Martijn KuijperMaasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Erwin van der HarstMaasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
René A KlaassenMaasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam, Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe rising obesity rates have led to an increased demand for bariatric surgery, particularly laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (LRYGB). While effective, LRYGB carries risks such as internal herniation (IH). This study evaluates the impact of routinely closing mesenteric defects (MD) during LRYGB on IH incidence and postoperative outcomes in a high-volume bariatric center.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective cohort study of 6896 and 1903 LRYGB procedures before and after implementing routine MD closure respectively. We analyzed incidence of IH, kinking at the jejunojejunostomy (JJ), ICU admissions, hospital stay, postoperative pain relief, and the diagnostic value of CT scans.

resultsThe incidence of IH in the closure group (2.84%) was not significantly different from the non-closure group (2.80%). Postoperative pain relief rates were similar between the groups. However, routine MD closure led to the occurrence of JJ kinking (0.84%), which was not present in the non-closure group, resulting in prolonged hospital stays and ICU admissions. CT scans were predictive for IH but had limitations.

conclusionRoutine closure of MD during LRYGB did not reduce IH incidence but introduced the new complication of JJ kinking. Postoperative pain relief rates were unaffected by MD closure. Our findings highlight the need for further research on alternative closure methods and improved diagnostic strategies to optimize surgical outcomes.

Indexed as

Gastric BypassInternal HerniaLaparoscopyMesenteryObesity, MorbidPostoperative ComplicationsAdultFemaleHumansIncidenceLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeBariatric surgeryEndohernia staplingInternal herniation (IH)Jejunojejunostomy (JJ) kinkingMesenteric defect (MD)ReoperationRoux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB)

Identifiers

PMID40640596
PMCPMC12380856

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.