Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40640577›Full record

ReviewMedizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin2025

[Intensive care diaries to reduce of posttraumatic stress disorder for critical care patients-a systematic review with meta-analysis].

Ella Peschel, Martin Hölzl, Joachim Schulze, Peter Nydahl

Abstract readEnglish AbstractReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Medizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ella PeschelMedizinische Klinik II - Kardiologie, Angiologie, Intensivmedizin, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Lübeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 23562, Lübeck, Deutschland. Ella.Peschel@uksh.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-6657-1527
Martin HölzlDepartment Gesundheitswissenschaften, Fachhochschule Salzburg, Salzburg, Österreich.
Joachim SchulzeDepartment Gesundheitswissenschaften, Fachhochschule Salzburg, Salzburg, Österreich.
Peter NydahlPflegewissenschaft und -entwicklung, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel, Deutschland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5178-0364

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSurvivors of critical illness have an increased risk of psychological disorders such as posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), anxiety disorders or depression. A possible preventive intervention is an intensive care diary. The effect of intensive care diaries on the prevention of these psychosocial disorders remains unclear.

methodsIn May 2024, a literature search with following metaanalysis was performed in PubMed, CINAHL, Cochrane Library, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL) and PsychInfo databases based on the metaanalysis of Nydahl et al. (2018). Studies included were studies on intensive diaries with PTSD as the primary outcome and anxiety and depression as secondary outcomes. Study quality was assessed using the Cochrane Risk of Bias Tool 2 and the metaanalysis was performed with RevMan 5.4.1.

resultsAfter reviewing 539 titles, 10 studies were included. The studies were of low to good quality. A total of three metaanalyses were performed. The metaanalysis for PTSD of intensive care patients (n = 1081; 9 studies) showed a significant reduction (OR 0.52 [95% CI: 0.28-0.98] p = 0.04; I

conclusionsIntensive care diaries may reduce the incidence of PTSD for patients after an ICU stay. However, no significant reduction can currently be shown for anxiety or depression.

Indexed as

DiaryIntensive careMetaanalysesPosttraumatic stress disorderPrevention

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.