Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40640306›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Integrated evaluation of groundwater hydrochemistry using multivariate statistics and irrigation-based water quality indices.

Raisul Islam, Vinod Kumar Kushwah, Nakul Gupta, Ashish Kumar, Rajesh Goyal, Parveen Berwal, Faisal M Alfaisal, Ali Majdi, Osamah J Al-Sareji, Majed Alsubih

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In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Raisul IslamCivil Engineering Department, GLA University, Mathura, Uttar Pradesh, 281406, India. raisul.islam@gla.ac.in.
Vinod Kumar KushwahCivil Engineering Department, GLA University, Mathura, Uttar Pradesh, 281406, India.
Nakul GuptaNICMAR Institute of Construction Management and Research, NICMAR, Delhi-NCR, Bahadurgarh, 124507, India.
Ashish KumarDivision of Research and Development, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, India.
Rajesh GoyalNICMAR Institute of Construction Management and Research, NICMAR, Delhi-NCR, Bahadurgarh, 124507, India.
Parveen BerwalCivil Engineering Department, Galgotias College of Engineering and Technology, Greater Noida, 201310, India.
Faisal M AlfaisalDepartment of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, King Saud University, 11421, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Ali MajdiDepartment of Buildings and Construction Techniques Engineering, College of Engineering, Al-Mustaqbal University, Hillah, Babylon, 51001, Iraq.
Osamah J Al-SarejiSustainability Solutions Research Lab, Faculty of Engineering, University of Pannonia, Egyetem Str. 10, Veszprém, 8200, Hungary. osamah.al-sareji@phd.uni-pannon.hu.
Majed AlsubihCivil Engineering Department, College of Engineering, King Khalid University, 61421, Abha, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This research evaluates the appropriateness of groundwater for potable and irrigation need in the Mathura District of Uttar Pradesh, India. Fifteen different hydro chemical parameters selected for analysis, they are pH, total dissolved solids (TDS), electrical conductivity (EC), Total Hardness (TH), Mg

Indexed as

Groundwater analysisHydrochemical faciesMultivariate statistical techniquesUSSLWater quality indexWilcox

Identifiers

PMID40640306
PMCPMC12246167

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.