Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40640223›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Knowledge attitude and practice of pregnant women on postnatal depression in Henan Province China.

Zhenzhen Wang, Qian Zhang, Rong Nie, Liping Zhou, Congcong Zhao, Yuan Cao, Xianghong Cheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zhenzhen WangDepartment of Maternity, Henan Provincial People's Hospital (People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University), No. 7, Wei Wu Road, Zhengzhou, 450003, Henan, China.
Qian ZhangDepartment of Maternity, Henan Provincial People's Hospital (People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University), No. 7, Wei Wu Road, Zhengzhou, 450003, Henan, China.
Rong NieSchool of Health Science & Nursing, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan, 430000, Hubei, China.
Liping ZhouDepartment of Maternity, Henan Provincial People's Hospital (People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University), No. 7, Wei Wu Road, Zhengzhou, 450003, Henan, China.
Congcong ZhaoDepartment of Maternity, Henan Provincial People's Hospital (People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University), No. 7, Wei Wu Road, Zhengzhou, 450003, Henan, China.
Yuan CaoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University), Zhengzhou, 450003, Henan, China.
Xianghong ChengDepartment of Maternity, Henan Provincial People's Hospital (People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University), No. 7, Wei Wu Road, Zhengzhou, 450003, Henan, China. chengxianghong666@163.com.

Funding

The Joint Construction Project of Henan Provincial Medical Science and Technology Research Program LHGJ20220082
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Postnatal depression is a common maternal mental health problem with substantial public health implications, yet limited attention has been given to pregnant women's perceptions and responses to it. There are few studies explore pregnant women's Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice (KAP) towards postnatal depression. This study aimed to investigate the knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) of pregnant women regarding postnatal depression in Henan Province, China, between June and November 2023. A random sampling method was used to recruit eligible pregnant women attending antenatal care. This cross-sectional survey was conducted between June and November 2023 at the Henan Provincial People's Hospital among pregnant women. Demographic information and KAP scores were collected by a self-designed questionnaire. Descriptive statistics, t-tests, ANOVA, Pearson correlation, and structural equation modeling (SEM) were conducted using R version 4.3.1. A total of 500 (95.97%) valid questionnaires were enrolled, with mean age of 30.78 ± 4.09 years. The mean KAP scores were 14.91 ± 2.385 (possible range: 0-20), 41.06 ± 4.160 (possible range: 11-55), 45.34 ± 7.309 (possible range: 13-65), respectively. The structural equation modeling results showed that residence and education, number of deliveries had direct effect on knowledge. Knowledge, education, and family relationships had direct effect on attitude. Knowledge, attitude, and experiencing mental illness, number of deliveries and education had direct effect on practice. Pregnant women had adequate knowledge, positive attitude, and suboptimal practice towards postnatal depression. The findings highlight the need for targeted educational interventions, family engagement, and a focus on mental health experiences to enhance clinical practices in addressing postnatal depression among pregnant women.

Indexed as

Depression, PostpartumHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticePregnant PeopleAdultChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansPregnancyPrenatal CareSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultAttitudeKnowledgePostnatal depressionPracticePregnant women

Identifiers

PMID40640223
PMCPMC12246150

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.