Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40639846›Full record

ArticleCanadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie

Enhanced Recovery After Surgery and next-day discharge after laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass.

Krista Hardy, Caleb Leung, Jonathan Seto, Simon Tewes, Wenjing He, Ashley Vergis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Krista HardyFrom the Department of Surgery, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man. (Hardy, Leung, He, Vergis); the Department of General Surgery, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask. (Seto); the Department of General Surgery, Memorial University, St. John's, Nfld. (Tewes).
Caleb LeungFrom the Department of Surgery, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man. (Hardy, Leung, He, Vergis); the Department of General Surgery, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask. (Seto); the Department of General Surgery, Memorial University, St. John's, Nfld. (Tewes).
Jonathan SetoFrom the Department of Surgery, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man. (Hardy, Leung, He, Vergis); the Department of General Surgery, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask. (Seto); the Department of General Surgery, Memorial University, St. John's, Nfld. (Tewes).
Simon TewesFrom the Department of Surgery, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man. (Hardy, Leung, He, Vergis); the Department of General Surgery, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask. (Seto); the Department of General Surgery, Memorial University, St. John's, Nfld. (Tewes).
Wenjing HeFrom the Department of Surgery, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man. (Hardy, Leung, He, Vergis); the Department of General Surgery, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask. (Seto); the Department of General Surgery, Memorial University, St. John's, Nfld. (Tewes).
Ashley VergisFrom the Department of Surgery, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man. (Hardy, Leung, He, Vergis); the Department of General Surgery, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask. (Seto); the Department of General Surgery, Memorial University, St. John's, Nfld. (Tewes) avergis@sbgh.mb.ca.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLaparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (LRYGB) is a common bariatric procedure, but patients often experience extended inpatient stays. Given that Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) protocols aim to expedite recovery and discharge, we sought to evaluate the impact of introducing an overnight short-stay unit with ERAS protocols, along with transfer protocols for patients requiring prolonged care.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed prospectively collected data on LRYGBs performed between November 2017 and December 2020. Postoperative evaluations were conducted 16-21 hours after surgery. Patients were educated about potential complications and required to stay within 1 hour of a tertiary centre for 7 days. We analyzed descriptive outcomes including length of stay (LOS), 30-day emergency department (ED) presentations, and 7-day and 30-day readmissions.

resultsAmong the 439 patients, the postoperative day 1 discharge rate was 94.8%, and the day 2 discharge rate was 1.8%. A small proportion of patients (2.7%) required transfer for anticipated prolonged LOS, primarily for delayed intra-abdominal hemorrhage requiring reoperation (66.7%) and as a precautionary measure for technically challenging procedures (16.7%). Two brief admissions to the intensive care unit occurred, with no deaths. Overall, 45 (10.3%) patients presented to the ED within 30 days, 12 (2.7%) patients were readmitted within 7 days, and 18 (4.1%) patients were readmitted within 30 days. Gastrointestinal intolerance was the most common reason for readmission.

conclusionAn ERAS protocol for LRYGB enabled safe next-day discharge for 94.8% of patients. Rates of ED presentation and readmission aligned with existing literature, supporting the feasibility of next-day discharge for appropriately selected patients. These findings contribute to the evidence base for optimizing postoperative care and enhancing patient outcomes in bariatric surgery.

Indexed as

Enhanced Recovery After SurgeryGastric BypassLaparoscopyLength of StayObesity, MorbidPatient DischargeAdultEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient ReadmissionPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID40639846
PMCPMC12263330

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.